JFB Commentary

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Psalms 130

Public-domain commentary by Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown.

Commentary Notes

v1

Psalms 130:1

Ps 130:1-8. The penitent sinner's hope is in God's mercy only.

1, 2. depths —for great distress (Ps 40:2; 69:3).

Ps 130 1-Ps 130 8Ps 40 2Ps 69 3
v3

Psalms 130:3

3. shouldest mark —or, "take strict account" (Job 10:14; 14:16), implying a confession of the existence of sin.

who shall stand —(Ps 1:6). Standing is opposed to the guilty sinking down in fear and self-condemnation (Mal 3:2; Re 6:15, 16). The question implies a negative, which is thus more strongly stated.

Job 10 14Job 14 16Ps 1 6Mal 3 2Rev 6 15Rev 6 16
v4

Psalms 130:4

4. Pardon produces filial fear and love. Judgment without the hope of pardon creates fear and dislike. The sense of forgiveness, so far from producing licentiousness, produces holiness (Jer 33:9; Eze 16:62, 63; 1Pe 2:16). "There is forgiveness with thee, not that thou mayest be presumed upon, but feared."

Jer 33 9Ezek 16 62Ezek 16 631Pet 2 16
v5

Psalms 130:5

5, 6. wait for the Lord —in expectation (Ps 27:14).

watch for, &c.—in earnestness and anxiety.

Ps 27 14
v7

Psalms 130:7

7, 8. Let Israel, &c.—that is, All are invited to seek and share divine forgiveness.

from all his iniquities —or, "punishments of them" (Ps 40:12, &c.).

Ps 40 12