JFB Commentary

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Commentary

Psalms 138

Public-domain commentary by Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown.

Commentary Notes

v1

Psalms 138:1

Ps 138:1-8. David thanks God for His benefits, and anticipating a wider extension of God's glory by His means, assures himself of His continued presence and faithfulness.

1. I will praise thee with my whole heart —(Compare Ps 9:1).

before the gods —whether angels (Ps 8:5); or princes (Ex 21:6; Ps 82:6); or idols (Ps 97:7); denotes a readiness to worship the true God alone, and a contempt of all other objects of worship.

Ps 138 1-Ps 138 8Ps 9 1Ps 8 5Exod 21 6Ps 82 6Ps 97 7
v2

Psalms 138:2

2. (Compare Ps 5:7).

thy word above all thy name —that is, God's promise (2Sa 7:12-16), sustained by His mercy and truth, exceeded all other manifestations of Himself as subject of praise.

Ps 5 72Sam 7 12-2Sam 7 16
v3

Psalms 138:3

3-5. That promise, as an answer to his prayers in distress, revived and strengthened his faith; and, as the basis of other revelations of the Messiah, it will be the occasion of praise by all who hear and receive it (Ps 68:29, 31; Isa 4:3).

Ps 68 29Ps 68 31Isa 4 3
v5

Psalms 138:5

5. for great is the glory —or, "when the glory shall be great," in God's fulfilling His purposes of redemption.

v6

Psalms 138:6

6, 7. On this general principle of God's government (Isa 2:11; 57:15; 66:2), he relies for God's favor in saving him, and overthrowing his enemies.

knoweth afar off —their ways and deserts (Ps 1:6).

Isa 2 11Isa 57 15Isa 66 2Ps 1 6