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Psalms 78 · ESV
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Psalms78

English Standard Version

1A of . , O my , to my ; your to the of my !

2I will my in a ; I will from of ,

3 that we have and , that our have us.

4We will them from their , but to the coming the of the Lord, and his , and the that he has .

5He a in and a in , he our to to their ,

6 the might them, the , and and them to their ,

7so that they should their in and the of , but his ;

8and that they should be like their , a and , a whose was , whose was to .

9The , with the , on the of .

10They did , but to according to his .

11They his and the that he had them.

12In the of their he in the of , in the of .

13He the and let them it, and made the like a .

14In the he them with a , and the with a .

15He in the and gave them as from the .

16He come of the and to flow like .

17Yet they against him, against the in the .

18They in their by the they .

19They against , , a in the ?

20 the so that and . he for his ?

21 , when the Lord , he was ; a was against ; against ,

22 they did in and did his .

23Yet he the and the of ,

24and he on them to and them the of .

25 of the of the ; he them in .

26He the to in the , and by his he the ;

27he them like , like the of the ;

28he let them in the of their , all their .

29And they and were , for he them what they .

30But before they had their , while the was in their ,

31the of against them, and he the of them and the of .

32In spite of , they ; despite his , they did .

33So he their like a , and their in .

34When he them, they him; they and .

35They was their , the their .

36But they him with their ; they to him with their .

37Their was him; they were his .

38Yet he, being , for their and did them; he his and did his .

39He they were but , a that and .

40 often they against him in the and him in the !

41They again and and the of .

42They did his or the he them from the ,

43 he his in and his in the of .

44He their to , so that they could of their .

45He among them swarms of , which them, and , which them.

46He their to the and the fruit of their to the .

47He their with and their with .

48He their to the and their to .

49He on them his , , , and , a of .

50He a for his ; he did from , but their to the .

51He in , the of their in the of .

52Then he his like and them in the like a .

53He them in , so that they were , but the their .

54And he them his , to the his had .

55He them; he them for a and the of in their .

56Yet they and the and did his ,

57but and like their ; they like a .

58For they provoked him to with their ; they moved him to with their .

59When , he was , and he .

60He his at , the where he among ,

61and his to , his to the of the .

62He his to the and vented his on his .

63 their , and their had .

64Their by the , and their made .

65Then the as from , like a because .

66And he his to ; he put them to .

67He the of ; he did the of ,

68but he the of , , he .

69He his like the , like the , which he has .

70He his and him from the ;

71from the he him to his , his .

72With he them and them with his .

Cross References

Psalms 78
v2Matthew 13:35fulfillment

Matthew explicitly quotes this verse as fulfilled by Christ's teaching in parables.

Supported by John Calvin

v21Numbers 11:1-3allusion

Direct historical reference to the burning fire of the Lord's anger at Taberah.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v31Numbers 11:33allusion

The exact historical fulfillment: the wrath of God striking while meat was in their mouths.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v601 Samuel 4:4-11fulfillment

The historical fulfillment of God forsaking the tabernacle of Shiloh when the Philistines captured the Ark.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB

v611 Samuel 4:11fulfillment

The capture of the ark (God's strength/glory) and death of Hophni and Phinehas.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB

v5Deuteronomy 6:7thematic

Direct parallel to commanding fathers to make the law known to their children.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v15Exodus 17:6thematic

The historical account of God striking the rock in Horeb to produce water.

Supported by JFB

v15Numbers 20:11thematic

The second historical instance of Moses striking the rock to produce abundant water.

Supported by JFB

New Testament identification of the wilderness rock as a type of Christ.

v26Numbers 11:31allusion

The historical account of the wind bringing quail from the sea.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v33Numbers 14:29allusion

God's decree consuming their days in vanity and wandering in the wilderness.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v36Isaiah 29:13thematic

Parallels flattering with mouths and lying with tongues while hearts are far away.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v39Psalms 103:14thematic

Direct parallel of God remembering His people are but frail flesh and dust.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v41Numbers 14:22thematic

Directly links Israel's repeated desert murmurings to the 'ten times' they tempted and limited God.

Supported by JFB

v57Hosea 7:16thematic

Uses the identical, vivid prophetic metaphor of Israel as a warped, 'deceitful bow' failing its purpose.

Supported by Matthew Poole, John Calvin

v60Jeremiah 7:12-14thematic

Jeremiah points back to God's judgment on Shiloh as a warning for Jerusalem's temple.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v702 Samuel 7:8thematic

God's covenant reminder of taking David from the sheepcote to lead Israel.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB

v5Psalms 147:19thematic

Echoes God declaring His testimonies and laws uniquely to Jacob and Israel.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v12Numbers 13:22thematic

Mentions Hebron and Zoan, aligning with the historical setting in the field of Zoan.

Supported by JFB

v22Hebrews 3:12thematic

An evil heart of unbelief in departing from the living God, echoing verse 22.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v24John 6:31-71typology

Christ discusses the true bread from heaven in contrast to the wilderness manna.

Supported by Matthew Henry, John Calvin

v35Deuteronomy 32:4thematic

Establishes God as the Rock, their faithful Redeemer and Creator.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v37Psalms 78:8thematic

Internal cross-reference defining a heart not set aright or steadfast with God.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v44Exodus 7:17-21thematic

The historical account of the first plague turning the Nile and rivers of Egypt to blood.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v51Exodus 12:29thematic

The ultimate plague on Egypt: the slaying of the firstborn in the land of Ham.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v52Psalms 77:20thematic

Shares the identical shepherd-and-flock imagery for God leading His people through the wilderness.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v54Exodus 15:17fulfillment

Fulfills Moses' prophetic song of bringing the people to the mountain of God's inheritance.

Supported by John Calvin, Matthew Poole

v611 Samuel 4:21fulfillment

Phinehas' wife names the child Ichabod, for the glory has departed with the ark.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v661 Samuel 5:6fulfillment

The Lord smote the Philistines in the hinder parts with emerods at Ashdod.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v67Jeremiah 7:15thematic

God casting out Ephraim and rejecting the tabernacle of Shiloh.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v681 Chronicles 5:2thematic

Judah prevailed over his brethren, and of him came the chief ruler.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v701 Samuel 16:11fulfillment

David keeping the sheep when Samuel arrives to anoint him as king.

Supported by Matthew Poole

The legal background defining a 'stubborn and rebellious' generation.

Supported by JFB

Parallel description of an evil ruler who 'prepared (set) not his heart' to seek God.

Supported by JFB

v102 Kings 17:15thematic

Historical record of the northern tribes (Ephraim) rejecting God's covenant.

Supported by JFB

Paul's commentary on Israel passing through the sea under the cloud.

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