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Psalms 43

Psalms43

New King James Version

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1 Vindicate me, O God, And plead my cause against an ungodly nation; Oh, deliver me from the deceitful and unjust man!

2 For You are the God of my strength; Why do You cast me off? Why do I go mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?

3 Oh, send out Your light and Your truth! Let them lead me; Let them bring me to Your holy hill And to Your tabernacle.

4 Then I will go to the altar of God, To God my exceeding joy; And on the harp I will praise You, O God, my God.

5 Why are you cast down, O my soul? And why are you disquieted within me? Hope in God; For I shall yet praise Him, The help of my countenance and my God.

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Psalms 43

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Psalms 43. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: David endeavours to still his spirit, with hope and confidence in God. (1-5).

vv1-5

As to the quarrel God had with David for sin, he prays, Enter not into judgment with me, if Thou doest so I shall be condemned; but as to the quarrel his enemies had with him, he prays, Lord, judge me, and in thy providence appear on my behalf. If we cannot comfort ourselves in God, we may stay ourselves upon him, and may have spiritual supports, when we want spiritual delights. He never cast off any that trusted in him, whatever fears they may have had of their own state. We need desire no more to make us happy, than the good that flow from God's favour, and is included in his promise. Those whom God leads, he leads to his holy hill; those, therefore, who pretend to be led by the Spirit, and yet turn their backs upon ordinance, deceive themselves. We are still to pray for the Spirit of light and truth, who supplies the want of Christ's bodily presence, to guide us in the way to heaven. Whatever we rejoice or triumph in, the Lord must be the joy of it. David applies to God as his never-failing hope. Let us pray earnestly, that the Lord would send forth the truth of his word, and the light of his Spirit, to guide us into the way of holiness, peace, and salvation. The desire of the Christian, like that of the prophet in distress, is to be saved from sin as well as sorrow; to be taught in the way of righteousness by the light of heavenly wisdom, shining in Jesus Christ, and to be led by this light and truth to the New Jerusalem.

Cross References

Psalms 43
v5Psalms 42:11thematic

Exact repetition of the refrain; establishes Psalms 42 and 43 as closely linked.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, John Calvin, JFB

v5Psalms 42:5thematic

Identical therapeutic self-address, challenging the soul's disquiet with hope in God.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, John Calvin

v2Psalms 42:9thematic

Parallels the exact complaint of going mourning because of the oppression of the enemy.

Supported by John Calvin

v1Psalms 26:1thematic

Parallel opening appeal for vindication: 'Judge me, O LORD... I have trusted also in the LORD.'

Supported by Matthew Poole

v1Psalms 35:1thematic

Parallel plea for God to 'plead my cause' against unjust adversaries.

Supported by John Calvin, JFB

v32 Samuel 15:25thematic

David's historical desire during Absalom's rebellion to be brought back to God's habitation.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v32 Samuel 15:20thematic

Associates 'mercy and truth' (light and truth) as guiding attributes from God.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v3Psalms 25:5thematic

Connects God's leading truth with salvation and constant hope in Him.

Supported by JFB

v2Psalms 27:1thematic

Identifies Yahweh as 'the strength of my life' and the source of salvation-light.

Supported by JFB