2 Chronicles 7ASV
Books
All books

2 Chronicles7

American Standard Version · Public Domain

1Now when Solomon had made an end of praying, the fire came down from heaven, and consumed the burnt-offering and the sacrifices; and the glory of Jehovah filled the house.

2And the priests could not enter into the house of Jehovah, because the glory of Jehovah filled Jehovah’s house.

3And all the children of Israel looked on, when the fire came down, and the glory of Jehovah was upon the house; and they bowed themselves with their faces to the ground upon the pavement, and worshipped, and gave thanks unto Jehovah, saying, For he is good; for his lovingkindness endureth for ever.

4Then the king and all the people offered sacrifice before Jehovah.

5And king Solomon offered a sacrifice of twenty and two thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the people dedicated the house of God.

6And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites also with instruments of music of Jehovah, which David the king had made to give thanks unto Jehovah (for his lovingkindness endureth for ever), when David praised by their ministry: and the priests sounded trumpets before them; and all Israel stood.

7Moreover Solomon hallowed the middle of the court that was before the house of Jehovah; for there he offered the burnt-offerings, and the fat of the peace-offerings, because the brazen altar which Solomon had made was not able to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat.

8So Solomon held the feast at that time seven days, and all Israel with him, a very great assembly, from the entrance of Hamath unto the brook of Egypt.

9And on the eighth day they held a solemn assembly: for they kept the dedication of the altar seven days, and the feast seven days.

10And on the three and twentieth day of the seventh month he sent the people away unto their tents, joyful and glad of heart for the goodness that Jehovah had showed unto David, and to Solomon, and to Israel his people.

11Thus Solomon finished the house of Jehovah, and the king’s house: and all that came into Solomon’s heart to make in the house of Jehovah, and in his own house, he prosperously effected.

12And Jehovah appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him, I have heard thy prayer, and have chosen this place to myself for a house of sacrifice.

13If I shut up the heavens so that there is no rain, or if I command the locust to devour the land, or if I send pestilence among my people;

14if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land.

15Now mine eyes shall be open, and mine ears attent, unto the prayer that is made in this place.

16For now have I chosen and hallowed this house, that my name may be there for ever; and mine eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually.

17And as for thee, if thou wilt walk before me as David thy father walked, and do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and mine ordinances;

18then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom, according as I covenanted with David thy father, saying, There shall not fail thee a man to be ruler in Israel.

19But if ye turn away, and forsake my statutes and my commandments which I have set before you, and shall go and serve other gods, and worship them;

20then will I pluck them up by the roots out of my land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples.

21And this house, which is so high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall say, Why hath Jehovah done thus unto this land, and to this house?

22And they shall answer, Because they forsook Jehovah, the God of their fathers, who brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, and laid hold on other gods, and worshipped them, and served them: therefore hath he brought all this evil upon them.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Chronicles 7.

Full AI study →

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: God's answer to Solomon's prayer. (1-22).

vv1-22

God gave a gracious answer to Solomon's prayer. The mercies of God to sinners are made known in a manner well suited to impress all who receive them, with his majesty and holiness. The people worshipped and praised God. When he manifests himself as a consuming Fire to sinners, his people can rejoice in him as their Light. Nay, they had reason to say, that God was good in this. It is of the Lord's mercies we are not consumed, but the sacrifice in our stead, for which we should be very thankful. And whoever beholds with true faith, the Saviour agonizing and dying for man's sin, will, by that view, find his godly sorrow enlarged, his hatred of sin increased, his soul made more watchful, and his life more holy. Solomon prosperously effected all he designed, for adorning both God's house and his own. Those who begin with the service of God, are likely to go on successfully in their own affairs. It was Solomon's praise, that what he undertook, he went through with; it was by the grace of God that he prospered in it. Let us then stand in awe, and sin not. Let us fear the Lord's displeasure, hope in his mercy, and walk in his commandments.

Cross References

2 Chronicles 7
v11 Kings 8:54-61thematic

Solomon's complete prayer at the temple dedication immediately preceding the descent of fire from heaven.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v111 Kings 9:1-9thematic

The parallel account of God's second appearance to Solomon and His response to the prayer.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v1Leviticus 9:24thematic

Divine fire consuming offerings as the ultimate token of God's acceptance and glory.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v11 Kings 18:38thematic

Preternatural fire descending from heaven to consume the sacrifice, demonstrating divine answer.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v2Exodus 40:35thematic

Priests unable to enter the tabernacle because the glory cloud filled the sanctuary.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v41 Kings 8:62thematic

The parallel description of the king and all Israel offering sacrifices together.

Supported by JFB

v71 Kings 8:64thematic

Parallel account of Solomon hallowing the middle court because the brass altar was too small.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v81 Kings 8:65thematic

Parallel account of the seven-day feast of dedication and the great assembly.

Supported by JFB

v101 Kings 8:66thematic

The parallel account of sending the joyful people home on the final day.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v151 Kings 9:3thematic

Parallel of God declaring His eyes and heart will be there perpetually.

Supported by Matthew Poole

Solomon's prayer specifically mentioning closed heavens, locusts, and pestilence.

Supported by Matthew Poole

Fulfillment of Solomon's specific petition that God's eyes would be open to this place.

Supported by Matthew Poole

Moses' prophetic warning of nations asking why God brought ruin on this land.

Supported by Matthew Poole

David's sacrifice at Ornan's threshing floor answered by fire, consecrating the temple site.

Supported by Matthew Poole

The praise formula of God's enduring mercy echoing the temple's initial dedication moment.

Supported by Matthew Poole