2 Chronicles7
English Standard Version
Tap any underlined word for the original Hebrew or Greek.
1 As soon as his , and the and the , and the of the Lord the .
2 And the the of the Lord, the of the Lord the Lord ’s .
3 When the of the and the of the Lord the , they bowed with their to the the and and gave the Lord, saying, he is , for his endures .
4 Then the and the the Lord.
5 as a and . So the and the the of .
6 The their ; the also, with the for to the Lord had for giving to the Lord — his endures —whenever by their ; them the , and .
7 And the of the was the of the Lord, he the and the of the , the had the and the and the .
8 At that the for , and him, a , the of .
9 And on the they a , they had the of the and the .
10 On the of the he the to their , and of the the Lord had to and to and to his .
11 Thus the of the Lord and the . that had to in the of the Lord and in his own he .
12 Then the Lord to in the and to him: I have your and have for myself as a of .
13 I the so that there is , to the , or ,
14 if my are my themselves, and and my and their , then I will and will their and their .
15 my will be and my to the that is made in .
16 For I have and that my may be . My and my will be for .
17 And as for you, you will me your , I have you and my and my ,
18 then I will your , I with your , , You shall a to .
19 But you and my and my I have you, and and and them,
20 then I will you up my I have you, and I have for my , I will of my , and I will it a and a .
21 And at , was , will be and , has the Lord to and to ?
22 Then they will , they the Lord, the of their the of , and laid on and them and them. he has them.
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2 Chronicles 7Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Chronicles 7. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.
Chapter Summary
In this chapter: God's answer to Solomon's prayer. (1-22).
vv1-22
God gave a gracious answer to Solomon's prayer. The mercies of God to sinners are made known in a manner well suited to impress all who receive them, with his majesty and holiness. The people worshipped and praised God. When he manifests himself as a consuming Fire to sinners, his people can rejoice in him as their Light. Nay, they had reason to say, that God was good in this. It is of the Lord's mercies we are not consumed, but the sacrifice in our stead, for which we should be very thankful. And whoever beholds with true faith, the Saviour agonizing and dying for man's sin, will, by that view, find his godly sorrow enlarged, his hatred of sin increased, his soul made more watchful, and his life more holy. Solomon prosperously effected all he designed, for adorning both God's house and his own. Those who begin with the service of God, are likely to go on successfully in their own affairs. It was Solomon's praise, that what he undertook, he went through with; it was by the grace of God that he prospered in it. Let us then stand in awe, and sin not. Let us fear the Lord's displeasure, hope in his mercy, and walk in his commandments.
Key Words
שְׁלֹמֹה: Shelomah, David's successor
כָּלָה: to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume)
פָּלַל: to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
אֵשׁ: fire (literally or figuratively)
יָרַד: to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications)
מִן: properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
שָׁמַיִם: the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)
אָכַל: to eat (literally or figuratively)
עֹלָה: a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
זֶבַח: properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
Cross References
2 Chronicles 7Solomon's complete prayer at the temple dedication immediately preceding the descent of fire from heaven.
Supported by Matthew Poole
The parallel account of God's second appearance to Solomon and His response to the prayer.
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Divine fire consuming offerings as the ultimate token of God's acceptance and glory.
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Preternatural fire descending from heaven to consume the sacrifice, demonstrating divine answer.
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Priests unable to enter the tabernacle because the glory cloud filled the sanctuary.
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The parallel description of the king and all Israel offering sacrifices together.
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Parallel account of Solomon hallowing the middle court because the brass altar was too small.
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Parallel account of the seven-day feast of dedication and the great assembly.
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The parallel account of sending the joyful people home on the final day.
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Parallel of God declaring His eyes and heart will be there perpetually.
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Solomon's prayer specifically mentioning closed heavens, locusts, and pestilence.
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Fulfillment of Solomon's specific petition that God's eyes would be open to this place.
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Moses' prophetic warning of nations asking why God brought ruin on this land.
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David's sacrifice at Ornan's threshing floor answered by fire, consecrating the temple site.
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The praise formula of God's enduring mercy echoing the temple's initial dedication moment.
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