2 Chronicles 1NIV
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2 Chronicles1

New International Version

1Solomon son of David established himself firmly over his kingdom, for the Lord his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.

2Then Solomon spoke to all Israel—to the commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds, to the judges and to all the leaders in Israel, the heads of families—

3and Solomon and the whole assembly went to the high place at Gibeon, for God’s tent of meeting was there, which Moses the Lord’s servant had made in the wilderness.

4Now David had brought up the ark of God from Kiriath Jearim to the place he had prepared for it, because he had pitched a tent for it in Jerusalem.

5But the bronze altar that Bezalel son of Uri, the son of Hur, had made was in Gibeon in front of the tabernacle of the Lord; so Solomon and the assembly inquired of him there.

6Solomon went up to the bronze altar before the Lord in the tent of meeting and offered a thousand burnt offerings on it.

7That night God appeared to Solomon and said to him, “Ask for whatever you want me to give you.”

8Solomon answered God, “You have shown great kindness to David my father and have made me king in his place.

9Now, Lord God, let your promise to my father David be confirmed, for you have made me king over a people who are as numerous as the dust of the earth.

10Give me wisdom and knowledge, that I may lead this people, for who is able to govern this great people of yours?”

11God said to Solomon, “Since this is your heart’s desire and you have not asked for wealth, possessions or honor, nor for the death of your enemies, and since you have not asked for a long life but for wisdom and knowledge to govern my people over whom I have made you king,

12therefore wisdom and knowledge will be given you. And I will also give you wealth, possessions and honor, such as no king who was before you ever had and none after you will have.”

13Then Solomon went to Jerusalem from the high place at Gibeon, from before the tent of meeting. And he reigned over Israel.

14Solomon accumulated chariots and horses; he had fourteen hundred chariots and twelve thousand horses, which he kept in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.

15The king made silver and gold as common in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar as plentiful as sycamore-fig trees in the foothills.

16Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from Kue—the royal merchants purchased them from Kue at the current price.

17They imported a chariot from Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty. They also exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and of the Arameans.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Chronicles 1.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Solomon's choice of wisdom, His strength and wealth. (1-17).

vv1-17

Solomon began his reign with a pious, public visit to God's altar. Those that pursue present things most eagerly, are likely to be disappointed; while those that refer themselves to the providence of God, if they have not the most, have the most comfort. Those that make this world their end, come short of the other, and are disappointed in this also; but those that make the other world their end, shall not only obtain that, and full satisfaction in it, but shall have as much of this world as is good for them, in their way. Let us then be contented, without those great things which men generally covet, but which commonly prove fatal snares to the soul.

Cross References

2 Chronicles 1
v71 Kings 3:4-15thematic

The primary parallel account of Solomon's dream, sacrifice, and choice of wisdom at Gibeon.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v141 Kings 10:26-29thematic

Parallel account of Solomon multiplying chariots, horsemen, and his trade with Egypt.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

Establishes that the tabernacle of Moses and priest Zadok were stationed at Gibeon.

Supported by JFB

v5Exodus 38:1-7thematic

Identifies the construction of the brazen altar made by Bezaleel in the wilderness.

Supported by JFB

v101 Kings 3:9thematic

Solomon's specific request for an understanding heart to judge God's great people.

Supported by Matthew Poole

The Mosaic prohibition against the king multiplying horses or returning the people to Egypt.

Supported by JFB

Explains why the tabernacle of the Lord was at the high place of Gibeon.

Supported by Matthew Poole

The Davidic covenant promise that Solomon prays to be established.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v11 Kings 2:46thematic

Notes that the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon after removing threats.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v42 Samuel 6:17thematic

Details David bringing the ark to Jerusalem and placing it in a pitched tent.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB