Mark 13ESV
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Mark13

English Standard Version

1 as out the , of to , , , what wonderful !

2 to , Do you ? There be here one be .

3 as the of the , ,

4 , will these , will be the these are about be ?

5 to to , that leads .

6 will , , ! and they will lead .

7 you of of , be . This , the is not .

8 will , . There will various ; there will . are but the of the .

9 be on your . they will , you will be , you will for , to before .

10 the be .

11 they you to trial and , do not be beforehand you are to , , it who , the .

12 will over , the his , will .

13 you will for name’s . the who the will be .

14 you the of he to be ( let the ), let who are the .

15Let the who is the , his , to ,

16 the one who the to .

17 for women who for who are those !

18 may not in .

19 in there will such been the of the , will .

20 the had not the , would . the sake of the , he , he the .

21 to , , is the ! , he is! do it.

22 will , , , the .

23 be ; I have all beforehand.

24 , , the will be , the ,

25 the will from , the the will be .

26 they will the of .

27 he will out the , the of the the of .

28 the its : as its , you .

29 , you these taking , you he , the very .

30 , I to , away these .

31 will , .

32 that , no , even the , the , only the .

33Be on , . you do the will .

34It is a going on a , when he in , with , the .

35 you the of the will , in the , at , when the , in the

36 he and .

37 I to I to : .

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Mark 13.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The destruction of the temple foretold. (1–4). Christ's prophetic declaration. (5–13). Christ's prophecy. (14–23). His prophetic declarations. (24–27). Watchfulness urged. (28–37).

vv1-4

See how little Christ values outward pomp, where there is not real purity of heart. He looks with pity upon the ruin of precious souls, and weeps over them, but we do not find him look with pity upon the ruin of a fine house. Let us then be reminded how needful it is for us to have a more lasting abode in heaven, and to be prepared for it by the influences of the Holy Spirit, sought in the earnest use of all the means of grace.

vv5-13

Our Lord Jesus, in reply to the disciples' question, does not so much satisfy their curiosity as direct their consciences. When many are deceived, we should thereby be awakened to look to ourselves. And the disciples of Christ, if it be not their own fault, may enjoy holy security and peace of mind, when all around is in disorder. But they must take heed that they are not drawn away from Christ and their duty to him, by the sufferings they will meet with for his sake. They shall be hated of all men: trouble enough! Yet the work they were called to should be carried on and prosper. Though they may be crushed and borne down, the gospel cannot be. The salvation promised is more than deliverance from evil, it is everlasting blessedness.

vv14-23

The Jews in rebelling against the Romans, and in persecuting the Christians, hastened their own ruin apace. Here we have a prediction of that ruin which came upon them within less than forty years after this. Such destruction and desolation, that the like cannot be found in any history. Promises of power to persevere, and cautions against falling away, well agree with each other. But the more we consider these things, the more we shall see abundant cause to flee without delay for refuge to Christ, and to renounce every earthly object, for the salvation of our souls.

Cross References

Mark 13
v14Daniel 9:27quotation

Direct reference to the "abomination of desolation" spoken of by Daniel the prophet.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v26Daniel 7:13allusion

Old Testament source for the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v1Luke 21:5-7thematic

Luke's parallel account of the disciples admiring the temple stones and Jesus' response.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v1Matthew 24:1thematic

Matthew's parallel detailing Christ leaving the temple as disciples point out its buildings.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v14Matthew 24:15-28thematic

Matthew's parallel account of the abomination of desolation and instruction to flee to mountains.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v14Luke 21:20-22thematic

Luke's clear historical interpretation of the desolation as Jerusalem being compassed with armies.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v24Matthew 24:29-31thematic

Matthew's parallel description of cosmic disturbances and the Son of man's return.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB

v30Matthew 24:34thematic

Matthew's exact parallel regarding "this generation" not passing away before fulfillment.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB

v2Luke 19:41-44thematic

Jesus weeps over Jerusalem and foretells not leaving one stone upon another.

Supported by JFB

v2Micah 3:12fulfillment

Prophecy of Zion being plowed as a field and temple mountain as high places.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v5Matthew 24:5thematic

Matthew's parallel warning against deceivers who will come in Christ's name.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v9Matthew 10:17thematic

Parallel instruction warning disciples of delivery to councils and beatings in synagogues.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v12Micah 7:4-6allusion

Prophetic antecedent describing extreme betrayal among closest family members in times of trouble.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v24Luke 21:25-27thematic

Luke's parallel on signs in the sun, moon, stars, and waves before Christ's return.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v32Matthew 24:36-42thematic

Matthew's parallel regarding no man knowing the day or hour, only the Father.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v34Matthew 25:14-30thematic

The parable of the talents, illustrating the Master giving authority and work to servants.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v11Luke 12:11thematic

Parallel instruction not to premeditate defense when brought before rulers, trusting the Holy Spirit.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v19Daniel 12:1allusion

Old Testament basis for the prediction of unprecedented tribulation and distress.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v24Isaiah 13:10allusion

Prophetic imagery of the darkening of stars, sun, and moon during divine judgment.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v33Matthew 24:42-44thematic

Exhortation to watch and be ready, since the Son of man comes unexpectedly.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole