Jeremiah 8WEB
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Jeremiah8

World English Bible · Public Domain

1“At that time,” says Yahweh, “they will bring the bones of the kings of Judah, the bones of his princes, the bones of the priests, the bones of the prophets, and the bones of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, out of their graves.

2They will spread them before the sun, the moon, and all the army of the sky, which they have loved, which they have served, after which they have walked, which they have sought, and which they have worshiped. They will not be gathered or be buried. They will be like dung on the surface of the earth.

3Death will be chosen rather than life by all the residue that remain of this evil family, that remain in all the places where I have driven them,” says Yahweh of Armies.

4“Moreover you shall tell them, ‘Yahweh says: “‘Do men fall, and not rise up again? Does one turn away, and not return?

5Why then have the people of Jerusalem fallen back by a perpetual backsliding? They cling to deceit. They refuse to return.

6I listened and heard, but they didn’t say what is right. No one repents of his wickedness, saying, “What have I done?” Everyone turns to his course, as a horse that rushes headlong in the battle.

7Yes, the stork in the sky knows her appointed times. The turtledove, the swallow, and the crane observe the time of their coming; but my people don’t know Yahweh’s law.

8“‘How do you say, “We are wise, and Yahweh’s law is with us”? But, behold, the false pen of the scribes has made that a lie.

9The wise men are disappointed. They are dismayed and trapped. Behold, they have rejected Yahweh’s word. What kind of wisdom is in them?

10Therefore I will give their wives to others and their fields to those who will possess them. For everyone from the least even to the greatest is given to covetousness; from the prophet even to the priest everyone deals falsely.

11They have healed the hurt of the daughter of my people slightly, saying, “Peace, peace,” when there is no peace.

12Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? No, they were not at all ashamed. They couldn’t blush. Therefore they will fall among those who fall. In the time of their visitation they will be cast down, says Yahweh.

13“‘I will utterly consume them, says Yahweh. No grapes will be on the vine, no figs on the fig tree, and the leaf will fade. The things that I have given them will pass away from them.’”

14“Why do we sit still? Assemble yourselves! Let’s enter into the fortified cities, and let’s be silent there; for Yahweh our God has put us to silence, and given us poisoned water to drink, because we have sinned against Yahweh.

15We looked for peace, but no good came; and for a time of healing, and behold, dismay!

16The snorting of his horses is heard from Dan. The whole land trembles at the sound of the neighing of his strong ones; for they have come, and have devoured the land and all that is in it, the city and those who dwell therein.”

17“For, behold, I will send serpents, adders among you, which will not be charmed; and they will bite you,” says Yahweh.

18Oh that I could comfort myself against sorrow! My heart is faint within me.

19Behold, the voice of the cry of the daughter of my people from a land that is very far off: “Isn’t Yahweh in Zion? Isn’t her King in her?” “Why have they provoked me to anger with their engraved images, and with foreign idols?”

20“The harvest is past. The summer has ended, and we are not saved.”

21For the hurt of the daughter of my people, I am hurt. I mourn. Dismay has taken hold of me.

22Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no physician there? Why then isn’t the health of the daughter of my people recovered?

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Jeremiah 8.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The remains of the dead exposed. (1-3). The stupidity of the people, compared with the instinct of the brute creation. (4-13). The alarm of the invasion, and lamentation. (14-22).

vv1-3

Though no real hurt can be done to a dead body, yet disgrace to the remains of wicked persons may alarm those yet alive; and this reminds us that the Divine justice and punishments extend beyond the grave. Whatever befalls us here, let us humble ourselves before God, and seek his mercy.

vv4-13

What brought this ruin? 1. The people would not attend to reason; they would not act in the affairs of their souls with common prudence. Sin is backsliding; it is going back from the way that leads to life, to that which leads to destruction. 2. They would not attend to the warning of conscience. They did not take the first step towards repentance: true repentance begins in serious inquiry as to what we have done, from conviction that we have done amiss. 3. They would not attend to the ways of providence, nor understand the voice of God in them, 7. They know not how to improve the seasons of grace, which God affords. Many boast of their religious knowledge, yet, unless taught by the Spirit of God, the instinct of brutes is a more sure guide than their supposed wisdom. 4. They would not attend to the written word. Many enjoy abundance of the means of grace, have Bibles and ministers, but they have them in vain. They will soon be ashamed of their devices. The pretenders to wisdom were the priests and the false prophets. They flattered people in sin, and so flattered them into destruction, silencing their fears and complaints with, All is well. Selfish teachers may promise peace when there is no peace; and thus men encourage each other in committing evil; but in the day of visitation they will have no refuge to flee unto.

vv14-22

At length they begin to see the hand of God lifted up. And when God appears against us, every thing that is against us appears formidable. As salvation only can be found in the Lord, so the present moment should be seized. Is there no medicine proper for a sick and dying kingdom? Is there no skilful, faithful hand to apply the medicine? Yes, God is able to help and to heal them. If sinners die of their wounds, their blood is upon their own heads. The blood of Christ is balm in Gilead, his Spirit is the Physician there, all-sufficient; so that the people may be healed, but will not. Thus men die unpardoned and unchanged, for they will not come to Christ to be saved.

Cross References

Jeremiah 8
v22 Kings 23:5allusion

Verbal echo of serving and worshiping the sun, moon, and host of heaven.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v11Jeremiah 6:14thematic

Verbatim repetition of false healing, crying 'Peace, peace; when there is no peace.'

Supported by JFB

v2Jeremiah 9:22thematic

Parallels the ignominious fate of unburied corpses becoming like dung on the earth.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v2Psalms 83:10thematic

Identical phrase of corpses becoming as dung for the earth.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

Warning against worshiping the host of heaven, sun, and moon which Israel loved.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v2Leviticus 26:30thematic

Punishment in kind; casting dead carcasses before their helpless idols.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v22 Kings 23:14thematic

Historical execution of defiling pagan high places with human bones.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v3Revelation 9:6thematic

Extreme misery described as men seeking death and choosing it rather than life.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v4Hosea 14:1thematic

Play on the double meaning of falling and returning in repentance.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v6Job 39:19-25thematic

Illustrates the headlong rush of the sinner, compared to a battle horse.

Supported by JFB

v15Jeremiah 14:19thematic

Identical phrase lamenting looking for peace and health but finding trouble.

Supported by JFB

v1Isaiah 14:19thematic

Shame of dead kings cast out of their tombs like abominable branches.

Supported by JFB

Fulfillment of Covenant curses where wives and fields are given to strangers.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v22Jeremiah 46:11thematic

Specific mention of taking balm of Gilead in vain for incurable wounds.

Supported by JFB