Judges 16ESV
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Judges16

English Standard Version

1 to , and there he a , and he to her.

2The were , has . And they the place and for him all at the of the . They , , Let us wait till the of the ; then we will him.

3But till , and at he and of the of the of the and the , and pulled them , and all, and them on his and them to the of the that is in of .

4 this he a in the of , whose was .

5And the of the to her and to her, him, and where his lies, and by what means we may him, that we may him to him. And we will you .

6So to , me where your lies, and how you might be , that one you.

7 to her, they me with that have not been , then I shall and be like other .

8Then the of the to her that had not been , and she him with them.

9Now she had in in an inner . And she to him, The are upon you, ! But he the , as a of when it the . So the secret of his was not .

10Then to , , you have me and me . me you might be .

11And he to her, they me with that have not been , then I shall and be like other .

12So and him with them and to him, The are upon you, ! And the in were in an inner . But he the ropes off his like a .

13Then to , Until you have me and me . me how you might be . And he to her, you the of my with the and with the , then I shall and be like other .

14So while he , Delilah took the of his and wove them into the . And she made them with the and to him, The are upon you, ! But he from his and the , the , and the .

15And she to him, can you , I you, when your is not with me? You have me these , and you have not me where your lies.

16And when she him hard with her day after , and him, his was to .

17And he her his , and to her, A has never upon my , for I have been a to from my . If my head is , then my will me, and I shall and be like other .

18When that he had her his , she and the of the , , Come , for he has me his . Then the of the to her and the in their .

19She made him on her . And she a and had him the of his . Then she to him, and his him.

20And she , The are upon you, ! And he from his and , I will as at other and . But he did not that the Lord had him.

21And the him and his and to and him with . And he ground at the in the .

22But the of his to it had been .

23Now the of the to a to their and to , and they , Our has our into our .

24And when the him, they their . For they , Our has our into our , the of our , who has of us.

25And when their were , they , , that he may us. So they out of the , and he . They made him the .

26And to the who him by the , me the on which the , that I may them.

27Now the was of and . the of the were , and on the there were about and , who on while .

28Then to the Lord and , O God, me and me , O , that I may be on the for my .

29And the on which the , and he leaned his against them, his on the and his hand on the .

30And , Let with the . Then he with all his , and the upon the and upon the who were in it. So the whom he at his were than those whom he had during his .

31Then his and his and him and and him between and in the of his . He had .

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Judges 16.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Samson's escape from Gaza. (1–3). Samson enticed to declare his strength lay. (4–17). The Philistines take Samson, and put out his eyes. (18–21). Samson's strength is renewed. (22–24). He destroys many of the Philistines. (25–31).

vv1-3

Hitherto Samson's character has appeared glorious, though uncommon. In this chapter we find him behaving in so wicked a manner, that many question whether or not he were a godly man. But the apostle has determined this, Heb 11:32. By adverting to the doctrines and examples of Scripture, the artifices of Satan, the deceitfulness of the human heart, and the methods in which the Lord frequently deals with his people, we may learn useful lessons from this history, at which some needlessly stumble, while others cavil and object. The peculiar time in which Samson lived may account for many things, which, if done in our time, and without the special appointment of Heaven, would be highly criminal. And there might have been in him many exercises of piety, which, if recorded, would have reflected a different light upon his character. Observe Samson's danger. Oh that all who indulge their sensual appetites in drunkenness, or any fleshly lusts, would see themselves thus surrounded, way-laid, and marked for ruin by their spiritual enemies! The faster they sleep, the more secure they feel, the greater their danger. We hope it was with a pious resolution not to return to his sin, that he rose under a fear of the danger he was in. Can I be safe under this guilt? It was bad that he lay down without such checks; but it would have been worse, if he had laid still under them.

vv4-17

Samson had been more than once brought into mischief and danger by the love of women, yet he would not take warning, but is again taken in the same snare, and this third time is fatal. Licentiousness is one of the things that take away the heart. This is a deep pit into which many have fallen; but from which few have escaped, and those by a miracle of mercy, with the loss of reputation and usefulness, of almost all, except their souls. The anguish of the suffering is ten thousand times greater than all the pleasures of the sin.

vv18-21

See the fatal effects of false security. Satan ruins men by flattering them into a good opinion of their own safety, and so bringing them to mind nothing, and fear nothing; and then he robs them of their strength and honour, and leads them captive at his will. When we sleep our spiritual enemies do not. Samson's eyes were the inlets of his sin, verse 1, and now his punishment began there. Now the Philistines blinded him, he had time to remember how his own lust had before blinded him. The best way to preserve the eyes, is, to turn them away from beholding vanity. Take warning by his fall, carefully to watch against all fleshly lusts; for all our glory is gone, and our defence departed from us, when our separation to God, as spiritual Nazarites, is profaned.

Cross References

Judges 16
v31Hebrews 11:32thematic

New Testament validation of Samson's place in the Hall of Faith despite his profound moral failures.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v17Numbers 6:5thematic

The foundational Pentateuchal law governing the Nazarite vow, specifically forbidding a razor touching the head.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v17Judges 13:5fulfillment

The original angelic announcement to Samson's mother that he must be a Nazarite from the womb.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v16Judges 14:17thematic

Repeats the pattern from his first wife, who similarly pressed him to reveal his secrets.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v201 Samuel 16:14thematic

Parallels Saul's tragic loss of spiritual power when the Lord departed from him.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v231 Samuel 5:2-5thematic

Connects Dagon, the chief Philistine deity, to Israel's ongoing theological conflict with Philistia.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

A geographic and thematic parallel of Paul escaping from enemies watching gates to capture him.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v5Matthew 26:15thematic

Parallel of betrayal for pieces of silver, foreshadowing Judas betraying Christ to his enemies.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v19Proverbs 7:26thematic

A vivid wisdom parallel showing how the seductive woman has cast down many strong men.

Supported by Matthew Henry

Describes the woman whose heart is snares and nets, whose hands are bands.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v4Nehemiah 13:26thematic

Nehemiah cites Solomon as another exceptionally gifted leader ruined by foreign women.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v17Micah 7:5thematic

Prophetic warning matching Samson's mistake: 'keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth'.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v20Numbers 14:9contrast

Contrasts Israel's confidence when 'their defence is departed from them' with Samson's false security.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v21Proverbs 2:19thematic

Warning that none who go unto the adulteress return again, matching Samson's physical capture.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v31Judges 13:25thematic

Samson is buried where the Spirit of the Lord first began to move him.

Supported by Matthew Poole