Judges 16NLT
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Judges16

New Living Translation

1One day Samson went to the Philistine town of Gaza and spent the night with a prostitute.

2Word soon spread that Samson was there, so the men of Gaza gathered together and waited all night at the town gates. They kept quiet during the night, saying to themselves, “When the light of morning comes, we will kill him.”

3But Samson stayed in bed only until midnight. Then he got up, took hold of the doors of the town gate, including the two posts, and lifted them up, bar and all. He put them on his shoulders and carried them all the way to the top of the hill across from Hebron.

4Some time later Samson fell in love with a woman named Delilah, who lived in the valley of Sorek.

5The rulers of the Philistines went to her and said, “Entice Samson to tell you what makes him so strong and how he can be overpowered and tied up securely. Then each of us will give you 1,100 pieces of silver.”

6So Delilah said to Samson, “Please tell me what makes you so strong and what it would take to tie you up securely.”

7Samson replied, “If I were tied up with seven new bowstrings that have not yet been dried, I would become as weak as anyone else.”

8So the Philistine rulers brought Delilah seven new bowstrings, and she tied Samson up with them.

9She had hidden some men in one of the inner rooms of her house, and she cried out, “Samson! The Philistines have come to capture you!” But Samson snapped the bowstrings as a piece of string snaps when it is burned by a fire. So the secret of his strength was not discovered.

10Afterward Delilah said to him, “You’ve been making fun of me and telling me lies! Now please tell me how you can be tied up securely.”

11Samson replied, “If I were tied up with brand-new ropes that had never been used, I would become as weak as anyone else.”

12So Delilah took new ropes and tied him up with them. The men were hiding in the inner room as before, and again Delilah cried out, “Samson! The Philistines have come to capture you!” But again Samson snapped the ropes from his arms as if they were thread.

13Then Delilah said, “You’ve been making fun of me and telling me lies! Now tell me how you can be tied up securely.” Samson replied, “If you were to weave the seven braids of my hair into the fabric on your loom and tighten it with the loom shuttle, I would become as weak as anyone else.” So while he slept, Delilah wove the seven braids of his hair into the fabric.

14Then she tightened it with the loom shuttle. Again she cried out, “Samson! The Philistines have come to capture you!” But Samson woke up, pulled back the loom shuttle, and yanked his hair away from the loom and the fabric.

15Then Delilah pouted, “How can you tell me, ‘I love you,’ when you don’t share your secrets with me? You’ve made fun of me three times now, and you still haven’t told me what makes you so strong!”

16She tormented him with her nagging day after day until he was sick to death of it.

17Finally, Samson shared his secret with her. “My hair has never been cut,” he confessed, “for I was dedicated to God as a Nazirite from birth. If my head were shaved, my strength would leave me, and I would become as weak as anyone else.”

18Delilah realized he had finally told her the truth, so she sent for the Philistine rulers. “Come back one more time,” she said, “for he has finally told me his secret.” So the Philistine rulers returned with the money in their hands.

19Delilah lulled Samson to sleep with his head in her lap, and then she called in a man to shave off the seven locks of his hair. In this way she began to bring him down, and his strength left him.

20Then she cried out, “Samson! The Philistines have come to capture you!” When he woke up, he thought, “I will do as before and shake myself free.” But he didn’t realize the Lord had left him.

21So the Philistines captured him and gouged out his eyes. They took him to Gaza, where he was bound with bronze chains and forced to grind grain in the prison.

22But before long, his hair began to grow back.

23The Philistine rulers held a great festival, offering sacrifices and praising their god, Dagon. They said, “Our god has given us victory over our enemy Samson!”

24When the people saw him, they praised their god, saying, “Our god has delivered our enemy to us! The one who killed so many of us is now in our power!”

25Half drunk by now, the people demanded, “Bring out Samson so he can amuse us!” So he was brought from the prison to amuse them, and they had him stand between the pillars supporting the roof.

26Samson said to the young servant who was leading him by the hand, “Place my hands against the pillars that hold up the temple. I want to rest against them.”

27Now the temple was completely filled with people. All the Philistine rulers were there, and there were about 3,000 men and women on the roof who were watching as Samson amused them.

28Then Samson prayed to the Lord, “Sovereign Lord, remember me again. O God, please strengthen me just one more time. With one blow let me pay back the Philistines for the loss of my two eyes.”

29Then Samson put his hands on the two center pillars that held up the temple. Pushing against them with both hands,

30he prayed, “Let me die with the Philistines.” And the temple crashed down on the Philistine rulers and all the people. So he killed more people when he died than he had during his entire lifetime.

31Later his brothers and other relatives went down to get his body. They took him back home and buried him between Zorah and Eshtaol, where his father, Manoah, was buried. Samson had judged Israel for twenty years.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Judges 16.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Samson's escape from Gaza. (1–3). Samson enticed to declare his strength lay. (4–17). The Philistines take Samson, and put out his eyes. (18–21). Samson's strength is renewed. (22–24). He destroys many of the Philistines. (25–31).

vv1-3

Hitherto Samson's character has appeared glorious, though uncommon. In this chapter we find him behaving in so wicked a manner, that many question whether or not he were a godly man. But the apostle has determined this, Heb 11:32. By adverting to the doctrines and examples of Scripture, the artifices of Satan, the deceitfulness of the human heart, and the methods in which the Lord frequently deals with his people, we may learn useful lessons from this history, at which some needlessly stumble, while others cavil and object. The peculiar time in which Samson lived may account for many things, which, if done in our time, and without the special appointment of Heaven, would be highly criminal. And there might have been in him many exercises of piety, which, if recorded, would have reflected a different light upon his character. Observe Samson's danger. Oh that all who indulge their sensual appetites in drunkenness, or any fleshly lusts, would see themselves thus surrounded, way-laid, and marked for ruin by their spiritual enemies! The faster they sleep, the more secure they feel, the greater their danger. We hope it was with a pious resolution not to return to his sin, that he rose under a fear of the danger he was in. Can I be safe under this guilt? It was bad that he lay down without such checks; but it would have been worse, if he had laid still under them.

vv4-17

Samson had been more than once brought into mischief and danger by the love of women, yet he would not take warning, but is again taken in the same snare, and this third time is fatal. Licentiousness is one of the things that take away the heart. This is a deep pit into which many have fallen; but from which few have escaped, and those by a miracle of mercy, with the loss of reputation and usefulness, of almost all, except their souls. The anguish of the suffering is ten thousand times greater than all the pleasures of the sin.

vv18-21

See the fatal effects of false security. Satan ruins men by flattering them into a good opinion of their own safety, and so bringing them to mind nothing, and fear nothing; and then he robs them of their strength and honour, and leads them captive at his will. When we sleep our spiritual enemies do not. Samson's eyes were the inlets of his sin, verse 1, and now his punishment began there. Now the Philistines blinded him, he had time to remember how his own lust had before blinded him. The best way to preserve the eyes, is, to turn them away from beholding vanity. Take warning by his fall, carefully to watch against all fleshly lusts; for all our glory is gone, and our defence departed from us, when our separation to God, as spiritual Nazarites, is profaned.

Cross References

Judges 16
v31Hebrews 11:32thematic

New Testament validation of Samson's place in the Hall of Faith despite his profound moral failures.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v17Numbers 6:5thematic

The foundational Pentateuchal law governing the Nazarite vow, specifically forbidding a razor touching the head.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v17Judges 13:5fulfillment

The original angelic announcement to Samson's mother that he must be a Nazarite from the womb.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v16Judges 14:17thematic

Repeats the pattern from his first wife, who similarly pressed him to reveal his secrets.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v201 Samuel 16:14thematic

Parallels Saul's tragic loss of spiritual power when the Lord departed from him.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v231 Samuel 5:2-5thematic

Connects Dagon, the chief Philistine deity, to Israel's ongoing theological conflict with Philistia.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

A geographic and thematic parallel of Paul escaping from enemies watching gates to capture him.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v5Matthew 26:15thematic

Parallel of betrayal for pieces of silver, foreshadowing Judas betraying Christ to his enemies.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v19Proverbs 7:26thematic

A vivid wisdom parallel showing how the seductive woman has cast down many strong men.

Supported by Matthew Henry

Describes the woman whose heart is snares and nets, whose hands are bands.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v4Nehemiah 13:26thematic

Nehemiah cites Solomon as another exceptionally gifted leader ruined by foreign women.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v17Micah 7:5thematic

Prophetic warning matching Samson's mistake: 'keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth'.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v20Numbers 14:9contrast

Contrasts Israel's confidence when 'their defence is departed from them' with Samson's false security.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v21Proverbs 2:19thematic

Warning that none who go unto the adulteress return again, matching Samson's physical capture.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v31Judges 13:25thematic

Samson is buried where the Spirit of the Lord first began to move him.

Supported by Matthew Poole