Proverbs18
English Standard Version
Tap any underlined word for the original Hebrew or Greek.
1 Whoever his own ; he against .
2 A takes in , in his .
3 When , , and with comes .
4 The of a are ; the of is a .
5 It is to be to the or to the of .
6 A into a , and his a .
7 A is his , and his are a to his .
8 The of a are like ; they into the of the .
9 Whoever is in his is a to him who .
10 The of the Lord is a ; the into it and is .
11 A is his , and like a in his .
12 a is , but comes .
13 an he , it is his and .
14 A will , but a can ?
15 An , and the of the .
16 A for him and him the .
17 The one who states his , until the and him.
18 The puts an to and .
19 A is more unyielding a , and is like the of a .
20 the of a his is ; he is by the of his .
21 and are in the of the , and those who it will its .
22 He who a a thing and the Lord.
23 The , but the .
24 A of may come to , but there a who a .
Study
Proverbs 18Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 18. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.
v1
If we would get knowledge and grace, we must try all methods of improving ourselves.
v2
Those make nothing to purpose, of learning or religion, whose only design is to have something to make a show with.
v3
As soon as sin entered, shame followed.
Key Words
פָּרַד: to break through, i.e. spread or separate (oneself)
בָּקַשׁ: to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after
תַּאֲוָה: a longing; by implication, a delight (subjectively, satisfaction, objectively, a charm)
גָּלַע: to be obstinate
כֹּל: properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
תּוּשִׁיָּה: support or (by implication) ability, i.e. (direct) help, (in purpose) an undertaking, (intellectual) understanding
כְּסִיל: properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly
לֹא: not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
חָפֵץ: properly, to incline to; by implication (literally but rarely) to bend; figuratively, to be pleased with, desire
תָּבוּן: intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice
Cross References
Proverbs 18Direct parallel contrasting the rich man's wealth with the true security of the Lord's name.
Supported by JFB
Direct textual parallel stating that humility goes before honor.
Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB
Parallels finding a wife as a prudent gift and favor from the Lord.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
Jesus as the ultimate Friend who sticketh closer than a brother.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Direct thematic connection on the foolish beginning and rushing into contention.
Supported by JFB
Contrasts the fool's lack of heart/delight for wisdom with external shows.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Parallels the piercing wounds of a talebearer's rash words.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Parallels the character of a whisperer/talebearer who separates chief friends.
Supported by JFB
Echoes the imagery of the Lord as a strong tower, fortress, and high tower.
Supported by JFB
Parallel structure matching pride/haughtiness with impending destruction and fall.
Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB
Exposes the proud singular person's tendency to meddle and contend.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Echoes the injustice of punishing the just or overthrowing the righteous.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Condemns accepting the persons of the wicked in judgment.
Supported by JFB
Parallels the practice and social power of giving gifts to influence others.
Supported by JFB
Parallels being satisfied with the fruit of one's mouth.
Supported by JFB