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1 Chronicles 8

1 Chronicles8

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1 And Benjamin fathered Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, Aharah the third,

2 Nohah the fourth, and Rapha the fifth.

3 Bela had sons: Addar, Gera, Abihud,

4 Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah,

5 Gera, Shephuphan, and Huram.

6 These are the sons of Ehud: these are the heads of fathers’ households of the inhabitants of Geba, and they took them into exile to Manahath,

7 namely, Naaman, Ahijah, and Gera—he exiled them; and he fathered Uzza and Ahihud.

8 Shaharaim fathered children in the country of Moab after he had sent his wives Hushim and Baara away.

9 By Hodesh his wife he fathered Jobab, Zibia, Mesha, Malcam,

10 Jeuz, Sachia, and Mirmah. These were his sons, heads of fathers’ households.

11 By Hushim he fathered Abitub and Elpaal.

12 The sons of Elpaal were Eber, Misham, and Shemed, who built Ono and Lod, with its towns;

13 and Beriah and Shema, who were heads of fathers’ households of the inhabitants of Aijalon, who put the inhabitants of Gath to flight;

14 and Ahio, Shashak, and Jeremoth.

15 Zebadiah, Arad, Eder,

16 Michael, Ishpah, and Joha were the sons of Beriah.

17 Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

18 Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab were the sons of Elpaal.

19 Jakim, Zichri, Zabdi,

20 Elienai, Zillethai, Eliel,

21 Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath were the sons of Shimei.

22 Ishpan, Eber, Eliel,

23 Abdon, Zichri, Hanan,

24 Hananiah, Elam, Anthothijah,

25 Iphdeiah, and Penuel were the sons of Shashak.

26 Shamsherai, Shehariah, Athaliah,

27 Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zichri were the sons of Jeroham.

28 These were heads of the fathers’ households according to their generations, chief men who lived in Jerusalem.

29 Now, Jeiel, the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon, and his wife’s name was Maacah;

30 and his firstborn son was Abdon, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Nadab,

31 Gedor, Ahio, and Zecher.

32 Mikloth fathered Shimeah. They also lived with their relatives in Jerusalem opposite their other relatives.

33 Ner fathered Kish, Kish fathered Saul, and Saul fathered Jonathan, Malchi-shua, Abinadab, and Eshbaal.

34 The son of Jonathan was Merib-baal, and Merib-baal fathered Micah.

35 The sons of Micah were Pithon, Melech, Tarea, and Ahaz.

36 Ahaz fathered Jehoaddah, Jehoaddah fathered Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri; and Zimri fathered Moza.

37 Moza fathered Binea; Raphah was his son, Eleasah, his son, and Azel, his son.

38 Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

39 The sons of his brother Eshek were Ulam his firstborn, Jeush the second, and Eliphelet the third.

40 The sons of Ulam were valiant mighty men, archers, and they had many sons and grandsons, 150 of them. All these were among the sons of Benjamin.

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1 Chronicles 8

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 1 Chronicles 8. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Genealogies. (1-40).

vv1-40

Here is a larger list of Benjamin's tribe. We may suppose that many things in these genealogies, which to us seem difficult, abrupt, and perplexed, were plain and easy at that time, and fully answered the intention for which they were published. Many great and mighty nations then were in being upon earth, and many illustrious men, whose names are now wholly forgotten; while the names of multitudes of the Israel of God are here kept in everlasting remembrance. The memory of the just is blessed.

Cross References

1 Chronicles 8

Parallel genealogy identifying Jehiel as the father of Gibeon, supplementing this chapter's account.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v331 Samuel 14:49thematic

Identifies Saul's sons, confirming Abinadab is the same as Ishui.

Supported by JFB

v12Ezra 2:33thematic

Lists Lod and Ono with returning exiles, confirming post-exilic resettlement details.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

Direct parallel text repeating Saul's immediate lineage of Ner, Kish, and his sons.

Supported by Matthew Poole

Parallel genealogy of Jonathan's line through Merib-baal (Mephibosheth).

Supported by JFB

The shorter primary genealogy of Benjamin, which this chapter expands in detail.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v13Joshua 19:42thematic

Ajalon was originally Danite territory, later occupied by Benjamites after the exile.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v331 Samuel 9:1thematic

Mentions Kish's parentage, helping reconcile the names Abiel and Ner.

Supported by JFB

v342 Samuel 4:4thematic

Identifies Merib-baal as Jonathan's lame son, elsewhere named Mephibosheth.

Supported by JFB

v1Genesis 46:21thematic

Moses' original list of Benjamin's sons, showing name variations over time.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v12Nehemiah 11:35thematic

Confirms Benjamin's post-exilic resettlement of Lod and Ono.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v28Nehemiah 11:7-9thematic

Lists Benjamite chiefs who chose to dwell in Jerusalem after the captivity.

Supported by JFB

Describes Benjamite archers who could use both right and left hands.

Supported by JFB

Verbatim parallel statement concerning the ancestral heads who dwelt in Jerusalem.

Supported by Matthew Poole