Jeremiah 9NASB
Books
All books

Jeremiah9

New American Standard

1Oh, that my head were waters And my eyes a fountain of tears, That I might weep day and night For those slain of the daughter of my people!

2Oh that I had in the desert A travelers’ lodging place; So that I might leave my people And go away from them! For all of them are adulterers, An assembly of treacherous people.

3“They bend their tongues like their bows; Lies and not truth prevail in the land; For they proceed from evil to evil, And they do not know Me,” declares the Lord.

4“Let everyone be on guard against his neighbor, And do not trust any brother; Because every brother utterly betrays, And every neighbor goes about as a slanderer.

5Everyone deceives his neighbor And does not speak the truth. They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They weary themselves committing wrongdoing.

6Your dwelling is in the midst of deceit; Through deceit they refuse to know Me,” declares the Lord.

7Therefore this is what the Lord of armies says: “Behold, I will refine them and put them to the test; For what else can I do, because of the daughter of My people?

8Their tongue is a deadly arrow; It speaks deceit; With his mouth one speaks peace to his neighbor, But inwardly he sets an ambush for him.

9Shall I not punish them for these things?” declares the Lord. “Shall I not avenge Myself On a nation such as this?

10“I will take up a weeping and wailing for the mountains, And for the pastures of the wilderness a song of mourning, Because they are laid waste so that no one passes through, And the sound of the livestock is not heard; Both the birds of the sky and the animals have fled; they are gone.

11I will make Jerusalem a heap of ruins, A haunt of jackals; And I will make the cities of Judah a desolation without inhabitant.”

12Who is the wise person who may understand this? And who is he to whom the mouth of the Lord has spoken, that he may declare it? Why is the land destroyed, laid waste like the desert, so that no one passes through?

13The Lord said, “Because they have abandoned My Law which I put before them, and have not obeyed My voice nor walked according to it,

14but have followed the stubbornness of their heart and the Baals, as their fathers taught them,”

15therefore this is what the Lord of armies, the God of Israel says: “Behold, I will feed this people wormwood; and I will give them poisoned water to drink.

16I will also scatter them among the nations, whom neither they nor their fathers have known; and I will send the sword after them until I have put an end to them.”

17This is what the Lord of armies says: “Consider and call for the mourning women, that they may come; And send for the skillful women, that they may come!

18Have them hurry and take up a wailing for us, So that our eyes may shed tears, And our eyelids flow with water.

19For a voice of wailing is heard from Zion: ‘How devastated we are! We are put to great shame, For we have abandoned the land Because they have torn down our homes.’”

20Now hear the word of the Lord, you women, And let your ears receive the word of His mouth; Teach your daughters wailing, And have every woman teach her neighbor a song of mourning.

21For death has come up through our windows; It has entered our palaces To eliminate the children from the streets, The young men from the public squares.

22Speak, “This is what the Lord says: ‘The corpses of people will fall like dung on the open field, And like the sheaf after the reaper, But no one will gather them.’”

23This is what the Lord says: “Let no wise man boast of his wisdom, nor let the mighty man boast of his might, nor a rich man boast of his riches;

24but let the one who boasts boast of this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am the Lord who exercises mercy, justice, and righteousness on the earth; for I delight in these things,” declares the Lord.

25“Behold, the days are coming,” declares the Lord, “that I will punish all who are circumcised and yet uncircumcised—

26Egypt, Judah, Edom, the sons of Ammon, Moab, and all those inhabiting the desert who trim the hair on their temples; for all the nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are uncircumcised of heart.”

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Jeremiah 9.

Full AI study →

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The people are corrected, Jerusalem is destroyed. (1-11). The captives suffer in a foreign land. (12-22). God's loving-kindness, He threatens the enemies of his people. (23-26).

vv1-11

Jeremiah wept much, yet wished he could weep more, that he might rouse the people to a due sense of the hand of God. But even the desert, without communion with God, through Christ Jesus, and the influences of the Holy Spirit, must be a place for temptation and evil; while, with these blessings, we may live in holiness in crowded cities. The people accustomed their tongues to lies. So false were they, that a brother could not be trusted. In trading and bargaining they said any thing for their own advantage, though they knew it to be false. But God marked their sin. Where no knowledge of God is, what good can be expected? He has many ways of turning a fruitful land into barrenness for the wickedness of those that dwell therein.

vv12-22

In Zion the voice of joy and praise used to be heard, while the people kept close to God; but sin has altered the sound, it is now the voice of lamentation. Unhumbled hearts lament their calamity, but not their sin, which is the cause of it. Let the doors be shut ever so fast, death steals upon us. It enters the palaces of princes and great men, though stately, strongly built, and guarded. Nor are those more safe that are abroad; death cuts off even the children from without, and the young men from the streets. Hearken to the word of the Lord, and mourn with godly sorrow. This alone can bring true comfort; and it can turn the heaviest afflictions into precious mercies.

vv23-26

In this world of sin and sorrow, ending soon in death and judgement, how foolish for men to glory in their knowledge, health, strength, riches, or in any thing which leaves them under the dominion of sin and the wrath of God! and of which an account must hereafter be rendered; it will but increase their misery. Those are the true Israel who worship God in the Spirit, rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh. Let us prize the distinction which comes from God, and will last for ever. Let us seek it diligently.

Cross References

Jeremiah 9
v2Psalms 55:6-8thematic

David's similar longing to flee to the wilderness from a treacherous city of deceit and lies.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v24Galatians 6:14thematic

The ultimate New Testament realization of glorying only in knowing God through the cross.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v26Romans 2:28-29thematic

The contrast between outward circumcision and the essential circumcision of the heart.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v1Luke 19:41thematic

Jesus weeping over Jerusalem's impending destruction, echoing Jeremiah's deep grief for his people.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v3Psalms 64:3thematic

The imagery of the wicked bending their tongues like bows to shoot bitter words.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v4Micah 7:5-6thematic

A contemporary prophet's warning not to trust any neighbor, friend, or family member.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v7Isaiah 1:25thematic

God's refining process, melting and trying His people to purge away their dross.

Supported by JFB

v8Psalms 55:21thematic

The precise contrast between speaking peace with the mouth while carrying war in the heart.

Supported by JFB

v16Leviticus 26:33thematic

The Levitical covenant curse of being scattered among the heathen and pursued by a sword.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v5Habakkuk 2:13thematic

The heavy vanity of people wearying themselves to commit iniquity and laboring for nothing.

Supported by JFB

v141 Peter 1:18thematic

Vain traditions and idolatries received by inheritance from the fathers.

Supported by JFB

Historical precedent for employing professional mourning women for lamentation.

Supported by JFB

v19Leviticus 18:28thematic

The land vomiting/casting out its inhabitants for their defilements and transgressions.

Supported by JFB

v22Jeremiah 8:2thematic

Fulfillment of the terrifying threat that unburied carcasses will become dung on the ground.

Supported by JFB

v26Deuteronomy 30:6thematic

The Mosaic promise of the Lord circumcising the heart to love Him.

Supported by Matthew Poole