Jeremiah 9NLT
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Jeremiah9

New Living Translation

1If only my head were a pool of water and my eyes a fountain of tears, I would weep day and night for all my people who have been slaughtered.

2Oh, that I could go away and forget my people and live in a travelers’ shack in the desert. For they are all adulterers— a pack of treacherous liars.

3“My people bend their tongues like bows to shoot out lies. They refuse to stand up for the truth. They only go from bad to worse. They do not know me,” says the Lord.

4“Beware of your neighbor! Don’t even trust your brother! For brother takes advantage of brother, and friend slanders friend.

5They all fool and defraud each other; no one tells the truth. With practiced tongues they tell lies; they wear themselves out with all their sinning.

6They pile lie upon lie and utterly refuse to acknowledge me,” says the Lord.

7Therefore, this is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies says: “See, I will melt them down in a crucible and test them like metal. What else can I do with my people?

8For their tongues shoot lies like poisoned arrows. They speak friendly words to their neighbors while scheming in their heart to kill them.

9Should I not punish them for this?” says the Lord. “Should I not avenge myself against such a nation?”

10I will weep for the mountains and wail for the wilderness pastures. For they are desolate and empty of life; the lowing of cattle is heard no more; the birds and wild animals have all fled.

11“I will make Jerusalem into a heap of ruins,” says the Lord. “It will be a place haunted by jackals. The towns of Judah will be ghost towns, with no one living in them.”

12Who is wise enough to understand all this? Who has been instructed by the Lord and can explain it to others? Why has the land been so ruined that no one dares to travel through it?

13The Lord replies, “This has happened because my people have abandoned my instructions; they have refused to obey what I said.

14Instead, they have stubbornly followed their own desires and worshiped the images of Baal, as their ancestors taught them.

15So now, this is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: Look! I will feed them with bitterness and give them poison to drink.

16I will scatter them around the world, in places they and their ancestors never heard of, and even there I will chase them with the sword until I have destroyed them completely.”

17This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies says: “Consider all this, and call for the mourners. Send for the women who mourn at funerals.

18Quick! Begin your weeping! Let the tears flow from your eyes.

19Hear the people of Jerusalem crying in despair, ‘We are ruined! We are completely humiliated! We must leave our land, because our homes have been torn down.’”

20Listen, you women, to the words of the Lord; open your ears to what he has to say. Teach your daughters to wail; teach one another how to lament.

21For death has crept in through our windows and has entered our mansions. It has killed off the flower of our youth: Children no longer play in the streets, and young men no longer gather in the squares.

22This is what the Lord says: “Bodies will be scattered across the fields like clumps of manure, like bundles of grain after the harvest. No one will be left to bury them.”

23This is what the Lord says: “Don’t let the wise boast in their wisdom, or the powerful boast in their power, or the rich boast in their riches.

24But those who wish to boast should boast in this alone: that they truly know me and understand that I am the Lord who demonstrates unfailing love and who brings justice and righteousness to the earth, and that I delight in these things. I, the Lord, have spoken!

25“A time is coming,” says the Lord, “when I will punish all those who are circumcised in body but not in spirit—

26the Egyptians, Edomites, Ammonites, Moabites, the people who live in the desert in remote places, and yes, even the people of Judah. And like all these pagan nations, the people of Israel also have uncircumcised hearts.”

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Jeremiah 9.

Full AI study →

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The people are corrected, Jerusalem is destroyed. (1-11). The captives suffer in a foreign land. (12-22). God's loving-kindness, He threatens the enemies of his people. (23-26).

vv1-11

Jeremiah wept much, yet wished he could weep more, that he might rouse the people to a due sense of the hand of God. But even the desert, without communion with God, through Christ Jesus, and the influences of the Holy Spirit, must be a place for temptation and evil; while, with these blessings, we may live in holiness in crowded cities. The people accustomed their tongues to lies. So false were they, that a brother could not be trusted. In trading and bargaining they said any thing for their own advantage, though they knew it to be false. But God marked their sin. Where no knowledge of God is, what good can be expected? He has many ways of turning a fruitful land into barrenness for the wickedness of those that dwell therein.

vv12-22

In Zion the voice of joy and praise used to be heard, while the people kept close to God; but sin has altered the sound, it is now the voice of lamentation. Unhumbled hearts lament their calamity, but not their sin, which is the cause of it. Let the doors be shut ever so fast, death steals upon us. It enters the palaces of princes and great men, though stately, strongly built, and guarded. Nor are those more safe that are abroad; death cuts off even the children from without, and the young men from the streets. Hearken to the word of the Lord, and mourn with godly sorrow. This alone can bring true comfort; and it can turn the heaviest afflictions into precious mercies.

vv23-26

In this world of sin and sorrow, ending soon in death and judgement, how foolish for men to glory in their knowledge, health, strength, riches, or in any thing which leaves them under the dominion of sin and the wrath of God! and of which an account must hereafter be rendered; it will but increase their misery. Those are the true Israel who worship God in the Spirit, rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh. Let us prize the distinction which comes from God, and will last for ever. Let us seek it diligently.

Cross References

Jeremiah 9
v2Psalms 55:6-8thematic

David's similar longing to flee to the wilderness from a treacherous city of deceit and lies.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v24Galatians 6:14thematic

The ultimate New Testament realization of glorying only in knowing God through the cross.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v26Romans 2:28-29thematic

The contrast between outward circumcision and the essential circumcision of the heart.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v1Luke 19:41thematic

Jesus weeping over Jerusalem's impending destruction, echoing Jeremiah's deep grief for his people.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v3Psalms 64:3thematic

The imagery of the wicked bending their tongues like bows to shoot bitter words.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v4Micah 7:5-6thematic

A contemporary prophet's warning not to trust any neighbor, friend, or family member.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v7Isaiah 1:25thematic

God's refining process, melting and trying His people to purge away their dross.

Supported by JFB

v8Psalms 55:21thematic

The precise contrast between speaking peace with the mouth while carrying war in the heart.

Supported by JFB

v16Leviticus 26:33thematic

The Levitical covenant curse of being scattered among the heathen and pursued by a sword.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v5Habakkuk 2:13thematic

The heavy vanity of people wearying themselves to commit iniquity and laboring for nothing.

Supported by JFB

v141 Peter 1:18thematic

Vain traditions and idolatries received by inheritance from the fathers.

Supported by JFB

Historical precedent for employing professional mourning women for lamentation.

Supported by JFB

v19Leviticus 18:28thematic

The land vomiting/casting out its inhabitants for their defilements and transgressions.

Supported by JFB

v22Jeremiah 8:2thematic

Fulfillment of the terrifying threat that unburied carcasses will become dung on the ground.

Supported by JFB

v26Deuteronomy 30:6thematic

The Mosaic promise of the Lord circumcising the heart to love Him.

Supported by Matthew Poole