Ezekiel 12NIV
Books
All books

Ezekiel12

New International Version

1The word of the Lord came to me:

2“Son of man, you are living among a rebellious people. They have eyes to see but do not see and ears to hear but do not hear, for they are a rebellious people.

3“Therefore, son of man, pack your belongings for exile and in the daytime, as they watch, set out and go from where you are to another place. Perhaps they will understand, though they are a rebellious people.

4During the daytime, while they watch, bring out your belongings packed for exile. Then in the evening, while they are watching, go out like those who go into exile.

5While they watch, dig through the wall and take your belongings out through it.

6Put them on your shoulder as they are watching and carry them out at dusk. Cover your face so that you cannot see the land, for I have made you a sign to the Israelites.”

7So I did as I was commanded. During the day I brought out my things packed for exile. Then in the evening I dug through the wall with my hands. I took my belongings out at dusk, carrying them on my shoulders while they watched.

8In the morning the word of the Lord came to me:

9“Son of man, did not the Israelites, that rebellious people, ask you, ‘What are you doing?’

10“Say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: This prophecy concerns the prince in Jerusalem and all the Israelites who are there.’

11Say to them, ‘I am a sign to you.’ “As I have done, so it will be done to them. They will go into exile as captives.

12“The prince among them will put his things on his shoulder at dusk and leave, and a hole will be dug in the wall for him to go through. He will cover his face so that he cannot see the land.

13I will spread my net for him, and he will be caught in my snare; I will bring him to Babylonia, the land of the Chaldeans, but he will not see it, and there he will die.

14I will scatter to the winds all those around him—his staff and all his troops—and I will pursue them with drawn sword.

15“They will know that I am the Lord, when I disperse them among the nations and scatter them through the countries.

16But I will spare a few of them from the sword, famine and plague, so that in the nations where they go they may acknowledge all their detestable practices. Then they will know that I am the Lord.”

17The word of the Lord came to me:

18“Son of man, tremble as you eat your food, and shudder in fear as you drink your water.

19Say to the people of the land: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says about those living in Jerusalem and in the land of Israel: They will eat their food in anxiety and drink their water in despair, for their land will be stripped of everything in it because of the violence of all who live there.

20The inhabited towns will be laid waste and the land will be desolate. Then you will know that I am the Lord.’”

21The word of the Lord came to me:

22“Son of man, what is this proverb you have in the land of Israel: ‘The days go by and every vision comes to nothing’?

23Say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am going to put an end to this proverb, and they will no longer quote it in Israel.’ Say to them, ‘The days are near when every vision will be fulfilled.

24For there will be no more false visions or flattering divinations among the people of Israel.

25But I the Lord will speak what I will, and it shall be fulfilled without delay. For in your days, you rebellious people, I will fulfill whatever I say, declares the Sovereign Lord.’”

26The word of the Lord came to me:

27“Son of man, the Israelites are saying, ‘The vision he sees is for many years from now, and he prophesies about the distant future.’

28“Therefore say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: None of my words will be delayed any longer; whatever I say will be fulfilled, declares the Sovereign Lord.’”

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Ezekiel 12.

Full AI study →

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The approaching captivity. (1-16). An emblem of the consternation of the Jews. (17-20). Answers to the objections of scoffers. (21-28).

vv1-16

By the preparation for removal, and his breaking through the wall of his house at evening, as one desirous to escape from the enemy, the prophet signified the conduct and fate of Zedekiah. When God has delivered us, we must glorify him and edify others, by acknowledging our sins. Those who by afflictions are brought to this, are made to know that God is the Lord, and may help to bring others to know him.

vv17-20

The prophet must eat and drink in care and fear, with trembling, that he might express the condition of those in Jerusalem during the siege. When ministers speak of the ruin coming upon sinners, they must speak as those that know the terrors of the Lord. Afflictions are happy ones, however grievous to flesh and blood, that improve us in the knowledge of God.

vv21-28

From that forbearance of God, which should have led them to repent, the Jews hardened themselves in sin. It will not serve for an excuse in speaking evil, to plead that it is a common saying. There is but a step between us and an awful eternity; therefore it concerns us to get ready for a future state. No one will be able to put from himself the evil day, unless by seeking peace with the Lord.

Cross References

Ezekiel 12
v2Deuteronomy 29:4quotation

Directly quoted or alluded to regarding Israel's willful spiritual blindness and deafness.

Supported by JFB

v13Jeremiah 52:11fulfillment

Explicit fulfillment of the prophecy that Zedekiah would be brought to Babylon but not see it.

Supported by JFB

v4Jeremiah 39:4fulfillment

Historical account of King Zedekiah fleeing by night, fulfilling the twilight flight symbol.

Supported by JFB

v132 Kings 25:7fulfillment

Records Zedekiah's eyes being put out before being taken to Babylon, explaining the riddle.

Supported by JFB

The purpose of God's sign is 'it may be they will consider' their latter end.

Supported by JFB

v6Ezekiel 24:24thematic

Ezekiel acts as a sign (portent) to Israel, showing in himself what they will experience.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v13Job 19:6thematic

Parallels God spreading His net/snare over the rebellious king, an instrument of divine judgment.

Supported by JFB

v222 Peter 3:4thematic

Parallels the scoffers' proverb that the vision fails and days are prolonged with NT mockers.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v2Isaiah 6:9thematic

Classic indictment of a rebellious nation possessing physical senses but lacking spiritual perception.

Supported by JFB

v3Jeremiah 46:19thematic

The phrase 'stuff for removing' translates as the 'instruments/outfit of captivity' in Jeremiah.

Supported by JFB

v6Ezekiel 12:12thematic

Direct internal explanation of Ezekiel covering his face to represent the prince's flight.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v13Ezekiel 17:20thematic

Ezekiel repeats the specific metaphor of God spreading His net over the fleeing king.

Supported by JFB

Laments the capture of the king ('the prince'), under whose shadow they hoped to live.

Supported by JFB

v18Ezekiel 4:16thematic

Ezekiel's symbolic action of eating bread and drinking water with trembling and quaking.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v22Ezekiel 12:27thematic

The mockers' objection that the prophecy is only for 'times that are far off.'

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole