Ezekiel 24NIV
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Ezekiel24

New International Version

1In the ninth year, in the tenth month on the tenth day, the word of the Lord came to me:

2“Son of man, record this date, this very date, because the king of Babylon has laid siege to Jerusalem this very day.

3Tell this rebellious people a parable and say to them: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: “‘Put on the cooking pot; put it on and pour water into it.

4Put into it the pieces of meat, all the choice pieces—the leg and the shoulder. Fill it with the best of these bones;

5take the pick of the flock. Pile wood beneath it for the bones; bring it to a boil and cook the bones in it.

6“‘For this is what the Sovereign Lord says: “‘Woe to the city of bloodshed, to the pot now encrusted, whose deposit will not go away! Take the meat out piece by piece in whatever order it comes.

7“‘For the blood she shed is in her midst: She poured it on the bare rock; she did not pour it on the ground, where the dust would cover it.

8To stir up wrath and take revenge I put her blood on the bare rock, so that it would not be covered.

9“‘Therefore this is what the Sovereign Lord says: “‘Woe to the city of bloodshed! I, too, will pile the wood high.

10So heap on the wood and kindle the fire. Cook the meat well, mixing in the spices; and let the bones be charred.

11Then set the empty pot on the coals till it becomes hot and its copper glows, so that its impurities may be melted and its deposit burned away.

12It has frustrated all efforts; its heavy deposit has not been removed, not even by fire.

13“‘Now your impurity is lewdness. Because I tried to cleanse you but you would not be cleansed from your impurity, you will not be clean again until my wrath against you has subsided.

14“‘I the Lord have spoken. The time has come for me to act. I will not hold back; I will not have pity, nor will I relent. You will be judged according to your conduct and your actions, declares the Sovereign Lord.’”

15The word of the Lord came to me:

16“Son of man, with one blow I am about to take away from you the delight of your eyes. Yet do not lament or weep or shed any tears.

17Groan quietly; do not mourn for the dead. Keep your turban fastened and your sandals on your feet; do not cover your mustache and beard or eat the customary food of mourners.”

18So I spoke to the people in the morning, and in the evening my wife died. The next morning I did as I had been commanded.

19Then the people asked me, “Won’t you tell us what these things have to do with us? Why are you acting like this?”

20So I said to them, “The word of the Lord came to me:

21Say to the people of Israel, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am about to desecrate my sanctuary—the stronghold in which you take pride, the delight of your eyes, the object of your affection. The sons and daughters you left behind will fall by the sword.

22And you will do as I have done. You will not cover your mustache and beard or eat the customary food of mourners.

23You will keep your turbans on your heads and your sandals on your feet. You will not mourn or weep but will waste away because of your sins and groan among yourselves.

24Ezekiel will be a sign to you; you will do just as he has done. When this happens, you will know that I am the Sovereign Lord.’

25“And you, son of man, on the day I take away their stronghold, their joy and glory, the delight of their eyes, their heart’s desire, and their sons and daughters as well—

26on that day a fugitive will come to tell you the news.

27At that time your mouth will be opened; you will speak with him and will no longer be silent. So you will be a sign to them, and they will know that I am the Lord.”

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Ezekiel 24.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The fate of Jerusalem. (1-14). The extent of the sufferings of the Jews. (15-27).

vv1-14

The pot on the fire represented Jerusalem besieged by the Chaldeans: all orders and ranks were within the walls, prepared as a prey for the enemy. They ought to have put away their transgressions, as the scum, which rises by the heat of the fire, is taken from the top of the pot. But they grew worse, and their miseries increased. Jerusalem was to be levelled with the ground. The time appointed for the punishment of wicked men may seem to come slowly, but it will come surely. It is sad to think how many there are, on whom ordinances and providences are all lost.

vv15-27

Though mourning for the dead is a duty, yet it must be kept under by religion and right reason: we must not sorrow as men that have no hope. Believers must not copy the language and expressions of those who know not God. The people asked the meaning of the sign. God takes from them all that was dearest to them. And as Ezekiel wept not for his affliction, so neither should they weep for theirs. Blessed be God, we need not pine away under our afflictions; for should all comforts fail, and all sorrows be united, yet the broken heart and the mourner's prayer are always acceptable before God.

Cross References

Ezekiel 24
v12 Kings 25:1fulfillment

Provides exact historical confirmation of the start of the Babylonian siege on this precise day.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v3Ezekiel 11:3allusion

Directly links the pot/caldron imagery to the cynical proverb previously spoken by Jerusalem's leaders.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v3Jeremiah 1:13allusion

Parallels Jeremiah's earlier vision of the seething pot facing away from the north.

Supported by JFB

v7Leviticus 17:13thematic

Contrasts the law to cover animal blood with Jerusalem's blatant, uncovered exposure of human blood.

Supported by JFB

v16Ezekiel 24:21thematic

Interprets Ezekiel's personal loss ('desire of your eyes') as a sign of the sanctuary's destruction.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v17Leviticus 21:10contrast

Highlights the unusual nature of the command: high priests were normally forbidden standard mourning practices.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v27Ezekiel 33:22fulfillment

Verifies the fulfillment of God opening Ezekiel's mouth when the escaped messenger arrives.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v1Jeremiah 39:1fulfillment

Jeremiah's historical record matching the ninth year, tenth month, and tenth day.

Supported by JFB

v8Genesis 4:10thematic

Parallels blood calling for vengeance from the ground, exposed on the bare rock.

Supported by JFB

v141 Samuel 15:29thematic

Underscores the absolute certainty and irreversibility of God's declared judgment.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v11Leviticus 14:45typology

The empty pot heated to consume filthiness typifies destroying a house infected with leprosy.

Supported by JFB

v12Isaiah 47:13thematic

Illuminates Jerusalem wearying herself with vain labors and false assurances instead of repentance.

Supported by JFB

v17Leviticus 13:45thematic

Contrasts the standard mourning and leper ritual of covering the lips with Ezekiel's prohibition.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v172 Samuel 15:30contrast

David walked barefoot with covered head in deep grief; Ezekiel is commanded the exact opposite.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v23Leviticus 26:39fulfillment

Fulfills the Leviticus covenant curse that they would pine away for their iniquities.

Supported by Matthew Poole