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Proverbs 16

Proverbs16

World English Bible · Public Domain

Study

1 The plans of the heart belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from Yahweh.

2 All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes, but Yahweh weighs the motives.

3 Commit your deeds to Yahweh, and your plans shall succeed.

4 Yahweh has made everything for its own end— yes, even the wicked for the day of evil.

5 Everyone who is proud in heart is an abomination to Yahweh; they shall certainly not be unpunished.

6 By mercy and truth iniquity is atoned for. By the fear of Yahweh men depart from evil.

7 When a man’s ways please Yahweh, he makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.

8 Better is a little with righteousness, than great revenues with injustice.

9 A man’s heart plans his course, but Yahweh directs his steps.

10 Inspired judgments are on the lips of the king. He shall not betray his mouth.

11 Honest balances and scales are Yahweh’s; all the weights in the bag are his work.

12 It is an abomination for kings to do wrong, for the throne is established by righteousness.

13 Righteous lips are the delight of kings. They value one who speaks the truth.

14 The king’s wrath is a messenger of death, but a wise man will pacify it.

15 In the light of the king’s face is life. His favor is like a cloud of the spring rain.

16 How much better it is to get wisdom than gold! Yes, to get understanding is to be chosen rather than silver.

17 The highway of the upright is to depart from evil. He who keeps his way preserves his soul.

18 Pride goes before destruction, and an arrogant spirit before a fall.

19 It is better to be of a lowly spirit with the poor, than to divide the plunder with the proud.

20 He who heeds the Word finds prosperity. Whoever trusts in Yahweh is blessed.

21 The wise in heart shall be called prudent. Pleasantness of the lips promotes instruction.

22 Understanding is a fountain of life to one who has it, but the punishment of fools is their folly.

23 The heart of the wise instructs his mouth, and adds learning to his lips.

24 Pleasant words are a honeycomb, sweet to the soul, and health to the bones.

25 There is a way which seems right to a man, but in the end it leads to death.

26 The appetite of the laboring man labors for him, for his mouth urges him on.

27 A worthless man devises mischief. His speech is like a scorching fire.

28 A perverse man stirs up strife. A whisperer separates close friends.

29 A man of violence entices his neighbor, and leads him in a way that is not good.

30 One who winks his eyes to plot perversities, one who compresses his lips, is bent on evil.

31 Gray hair is a crown of glory. It is attained by a life of righteousness.

32 One who is slow to anger is better than the mighty; one who rules his spirit, than he who takes a city.

33 The lot is cast into the lap, but its every decision is from Yahweh.

Study

Proverbs 16

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 16. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.

v1

The renewing grace of God alone prepares the heart for every good work. This teaches us that we are not sufficient of ourselves to think or speak any thing wise and good.

v2

Ignorance, pride, and self-flattery render us partial judges respecting our own conduct.

v3

Roll the burden of thy care upon God, and leave it with him, by faith and dependence on him.

Cross References

Proverbs 16
v1Proverbs 16:9thematic

Internal Proverbs parallel: man's heart devises his way, but God directs his steps.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v5Proverbs 11:21thematic

Uses identical phrase 'though hand join in hand' regarding the certainty of the wicked's punishment.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v6Psalms 85:10thematic

The coupling of 'mercy and truth' in relation to purging sin and divine reconciliation.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v8Proverbs 15:16thematic

Repeats the theme: better is little with the fear of the Lord than great revenues.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v18Proverbs 15:33contrast

Contrasts the pride going before destruction with humility/fear of the Lord preceding honor.

Supported by JFB

v25Proverbs 16:2thematic

Parallel regarding man's self-deception; ways seeming clean/right to him, but ending in death.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v2Proverbs 21:2thematic

Verbatim parallel: man's ways are right in his own eyes, but God weigheth/pondereth the hearts.

Supported by JFB

v3Psalms 37:5thematic

Direct conceptual link to 'commit' (literally, roll) your way or works unto the Lord.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v4Romans 9:22thematic

Theological parallel of the wicked prepared/fitted for the day of wrath and evil.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole

v27James 3:6thematic

New Testament parallel regarding the tongue or lips being compared to a defiling, burning fire.

Supported by JFB

v30Proverbs 6:12-14thematic

Matches the bodily gestures (shutting eyes, moving/biting lips) of the froward, violent schemer.

Supported by JFB

v9Proverbs 16:1thematic

The symmetrical counterpart in this chapter asserting God's ultimate control over man's steps.

Supported by JFB

v20Psalms 2:12thematic

Affirms the blessedness of 'whoso trusteth in the Lord' as seen in the Psalms.

Supported by JFB

v29Proverbs 1:10-14thematic

Illustrates the enticement of the violent man leading his neighbor into evil paths.

Supported by JFB

v31Proverbs 20:29thematic

Compares the 'hoary head' (gray hair) as beauty/glory when linked with righteousness.

Supported by JFB