1 Kings6
English Standard Version
Tap any underlined word for the original Hebrew or Greek.
1 In the and after the of of the of , in the of , in the of , which is the , he began to the of the Lord.
2 The for the Lord was , cubits , and .
3 The in of the of the was , equal to the of the , and in of the .
4 And he for the with .
5 He also a structure the of the , the of the , both the and the . And he all .
6 The was , the one was , and the was . the of the he on the wall in order that the supporting beams should not be into the of the .
7 When the was , it was with at the , so that nor nor of was in the while it was being .
8 The for the was on the of the , and one by to the story, and the story to the .
9 So he the and it, and he made the of the of and of .
10 He the against the whole , , and it was the with of .
11 Now the of the Lord to ,
12 Concerning you are , you will in my and my and my and in them, then I will my with you, I to your .
13 And I will the of and will my .
14 So the and it.
15 He the of the the with of . From the of the the of the , he them on the with , and he the of the with of .
16 He of the of the with of the to the , and he this as an , as the .
17 The , that is, the in of the inner sanctuary, was long.
18 The the was in the form of and . was ; was .
19 The he in the of the , to the of the of the Lord.
20 The was , , and , and he it with . He also an of .
21 And the of the with , and he of , in of the , and it with .
22 And he the whole with , until all the was . Also the whole that belonged to the he with .
23 In the he of , each .
24 was the length of of the , and the length of the of the ; it was from the of one to the of the .
25 The also measured ; had the and the form.
26 The of was , and so was that of the .
27 He the in the of the . And the of the were so that a of the one , and a of the the ; their other each in the of the .
28 And he the with .
29 the of the he of and and , the and rooms.
30 The of the he with in the and rooms.
31 For the to the he of ; the and the were .
32 He the of with of , , and . He them with and the and the .
33 So also he for the to the of , in the form of a ,
34 and of . The of the were , and the of the were .
35 On them he and and , and he them with on the .
36 He the with of and of .
37 In the the of the of the Lord was , in the of .
38 And in the , in the of , which is the , the was in its , and its . He was in it.
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1 Kings 6Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 1 Kings 6. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.
Chapter Summary
In this chapter: The building of Solomon's temple. (1–10). Promise given concerning the temple. (11–14). Particulars respecting the temple. (15–38).
vv1-10
The temple is called the house of the Lord, because it was directed and modelled by him, and was to be employed in his service. This gave it the beauty of holiness, that it was the house of the Lord, which was far beyond all other beauties. It was to be the temple of the God of peace, therefore no iron tool must be heard; quietness and silence suit and help religious exercises. God's work should be done with much care and little noise. Clamour and violence often hinder, but never further the work of God. Thus the kingdom of God in the heart of man grows up in silence, Mr 5:27.
vv11-14
None employ themselves for God, without having his eye upon them. But God plainly let Solomon know that all the charge for building this temple, would neither excuse from obedience to the law of God, nor shelter from his judgments, in case of disobedience.
vv15-38
See what was typified by this temple. 1. Christ is the true Temple. In him dwells all the fulness of the Godhead; in him meet all God's spiritual Israel; through him we have access with confidence to God. 2. Every believer is a living temple, in whom the Spirit of God dwells, 1Co 3:16. This living temple is built upon Christ as its Foundation, and will be perfect in due time. 3. The gospel church is the mystical temple. It grows to a holy temple in the Lord, enriched and beautified with the gifts and graces of the Spirit. This temple is built firm, upon a Rock. 4. Heaven is the everlasting temple. There the church will be fixed. All that shall be stones in that building, must, in the present state of preparation, be fitted and made ready for it. Let sinners come to Jesus as the living Foundation, that they may be built on him, a part of this spiritual house, consecrated in body and soul to the glory of God.
Key Words
אַרְבַּע: four
שְׁמֹנִים: eighty, also eightieth
שָׁנֶה: a year (as a revolution of time)
בֵּן: a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
יִשְׂרָאֵל: Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
יָצָא: to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
אֶרֶץ: the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרַיִם: Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt
רְבִיעִי: fourth; also (fractionally) a fourth
שְׁלֹמֹה: Shelomah, David's successor
Cross References
1 Kings 6Explicitly details the dimensions of Solomon's temple in cubits according to the ancient standard.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
Direct parallel confirming the laying of the foundation in the month Zif.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Parallel account recording the beginning of building the temple in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Explains how the stones were pre-prepared and dressed at the quarry before transport.
Supported by JFB
The original promise made to David, which God here renews and conditions to Solomon.
Supported by JFB
Parallel account of the construction and measurements of the two great cherubim inside the oracle.
Supported by Matthew Henry
New Testament application of the temple as a type of the believer and the Church.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Provides the height and details of the porch extended across the front.
Supported by JFB
Prophetic description of side chambers in three stories matching Solomon's layout.
Supported by JFB
The New Jerusalem is a perfect cube, echoing the dimensions of the Holy of Holies.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Marks the completion of the temple in the eleventh year, completing the chronological frame.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
The mosaic prohibition of using iron tools on God's altar, echoed in the temple construction.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Believers are living stones fitted in advance for God's silent, spiritual house.
Supported by Matthew Henry
The wilderness tabernacle promise of God dwelling among His people now applied to the temple.
Supported by JFB
Apostolic commentary on the Holy of Holies, or most holy place, behind the veil.
Supported by Matthew Henry