2 Samuel22
English Standard Version
Tap any underlined word for the original Hebrew or Greek.
1 And to the Lord the of on the when the Lord him the of his , and the of .
2 He , The Lord is my and my and my ,
3 my , my , in whom I , my , and the of my , my and my , my ; you me .
4 I upon the Lord, who is worthy to be , and I am from my .
5 For the of me, the of me;
6 the of me; the of me.
7 In my I upon the Lord; to my I . his he my , and my came to his .
8 Then the and ; the of the and , he was .
9 from his , and his ; from him.
10 He the and ; was his .
11 He on a and ; he was on the of the .
12 He him his , , a of .
13 Out the him of forth.
14 The Lord , and the his .
15 And he and them; , and them.
16 Then the of the were ; the of the were , at the of the Lord, at the of the of his .
17 He on , he me; he me out .
18 He me my , those who me, for me.
19 They me in the of my , but the Lord was my .
20 He into a ; he me, he in me.
21 The Lord with me according to my ; according to the of my he me.
22 I have the of the Lord and have my .
23 his were me, and from his I did .
24 I was before him, and I myself from .
25 And the Lord has me according to my , according to my in his .
26 the you show ; the you show ;
27 the you , and the you make yourself .
28 You a , but your are the to bring them .
29 you are my , O Lord, and my God God my .
30 by you I can against a , and by my I can a .
31 This — his is ; the of the Lord ; he is a for those who in him.
32 is , the Lord? And is a , our ?
33 This is my and has my .
34 He my the feet of a and the .
35 He my for , so that my a of .
36 You have me the of your , and your made me .
37 You gave a for my me, and my did ;
38 I my and them, and did they were .
39 I them; I thrust them , so that they did ; they my .
40 For you me with for the ; you made those who against me me.
41 You my turn their to me, those who me, and I them.
42 They , but there was to ; they cried to the Lord, but he did them.
43 I them fine as the of the ; I them and them down like the of the .
44 You me from with my ; you me as the of the ; whom I had me.
45 to me; as soon as they of me, they me.
46 and out their .
47 The Lord , and be my , and be my , the of my ,
48 the who me and me,
49 who my ; you those who against me; you me of .
50 I will you, O Lord, among the , and to your .
51 he brings to his , and to his , to and his .
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2 Samuel 22Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Samuel 22. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.
Chapter Summary
In this chapter: David's psalm of thanksgiving. (1-51).
vv1-51
This chapter is a psalm of praise; we find it afterwards nearly as Ps 18. They that trust God in the way of duty, shall find him a present help in their greatest dangers: David did so. Remarkable preservations should be particularly mentioned in our praises. We shall never be delivered from all enemies till we get to heaven. God will preserve all his people, 2Ti 4:18. Those who receive signal mercies from God, ought to give him the glory. In the day that God delivered David, he sang this song. While the mercy is fresh, and we are most affected with it, let the thank-offering be brought, to be kindled with the fire of that affection. All his joys and hopes close, as all our hopes should do, in the great Redeemer.
Key Words
דָּוִד: David, the youngest son of Jesse
דָבַר: perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
דָּבָר: a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
זֶה: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
שִׁיר: a song; abstractly, singing
יוֹם: a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
נָצַל: to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
מִן: properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
כַּף: the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power
כֹּל: properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
Cross References
2 Samuel 22This song is nearly identical to Psalm 18; David revised and set it to tabernacle music.
Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB
Paul quotes verse 50 verbatim to prove the gospel's extension to the Gentiles.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Connects David's thanksgiving for his 'seed for evermore' to the covenant promise in 2 Samuel 7.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Paul echoes David's confidence in absolute deliverance from every evil work and enemy.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Echoes the Song of Moses, where God is first celebrated with the title 'the Rock'.
Supported by JFB
Habakkuk directly quotes David's poetic phrase about having feet like hinds' feet on high places.
Supported by JFB
Echoes Hannah's song, which similarly celebrates the Lord as the unique, incomparable 'Rock'.
Supported by JFB
The author of Hebrews quotes 'I will trust in him' as the words of Messiah.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Connects David's statement 'he delighted in me' to his trials during Absalom's conspiracy.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Refers to the parting of the sea by the blast of God's nostrils.
Supported by JFB
Parallel affirmation of monotheism and God's exclusive claim to be the Rock.
Supported by JFB
Echoes the triumph imagery of the Song of Moses at the Red Sea.
Supported by JFB
Zacharias uses David's term 'horn of salvation' to announce the coming Messiah.
Supported by Matthew Henry
Illustrates how God acts 'unsavoury' or 'contrary' to those who walk contrary to Him.
Supported by Matthew Henry