Ezekiel44
English Standard Version
1Then he brought me the of the , which . And it was .
2And the Lord to me, shall remain ; it shall be , and shall by it, the Lord, the of , has by it. Therefore it shall remain .
3 the may in it to the Lord. He shall of the of the , and shall the same .
4Then he me by of the to the of the , and I , and , the of the Lord the of the Lord. And I on my .
5And the Lord to me, of , , with your , and with your shall you concerning the of the of the Lord and its . And the to the and the from the .
6And to the house, to the of , the God: O of , your ,
7in , in and , to be in my , my , when you to me my , the and the . You have my , in addition your .
8And you have of my , but you have others to my for you in my .
9 the God: , in and , of the foreigners who are the of , shall my .
10 the went me, going me their went , shall their .
11They shall be in my , at the of the and in the . They shall the and the for the , and they shall the people, to to them.
12 they to them their and became a of to the of , I have them, the God, and they shall their .
13They shall to me, to serve me as , nor of my and the things that are most , but they shall their and the they have .
14Yet I will them to of the , to do its and is to be in it.
15But the , the of , the of my when the of went me, shall come to me to to me. And they shall me to me the and the , the God.
16They shall my , and they shall my , to to me, and they shall my .
17When they the of the , they shall . They shall of them, while they at the of the , and .
18They shall have their , and their . They shall themselves with anything that .
19And when they into the to the , they shall the in they have been and them in the . And they shall on , they transmit to the with their .
20They shall their or let their ; they shall the hair of their .
21 shall when he the .
22They shall a or a , of the of the of , or a is the of a .
23They shall my the difference the and the , and show them how to the and the .
24 a , they shall as , and they shall it according to my . They shall my and my in my , and they shall my .
25They shall themselves by to a . , for or , for or , for or they may themselves.
26 he has , they shall for him.
27And on the that he goes the , into the , to in the , he shall his , the God.
28This shall be their : am their : and you shall them in ; am their .
29They shall the , the , and the , and in shall be theirs.
30And the of the of kinds, and kinds from your , shall belong to the . You shall also to the the of your , that a may on your .
31The shall of , , that has died of or is by wild animals.
Study Guide
Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Ezekiel 44.
Chapter Summary
In this chapter: The Vision of the Temple. (1-31).
vv1-31
This chapter contains ordinances relative to the true priests. The prince evidently means Christ, and the words in 2, may remind us that no other can enter heaven, the true sanctuary, as Christ did; namely, by virtue of his own excellency, and his personal holiness, righteousness, and strength. He who is the Brightness of Jehovah's glory entered by his own holiness; but that way is shut to the whole human race, and we all must enter as sinners, by faith in his blood, and by the power of his grace.
Key Words
שׁוּב: to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again
דֶּרֶךְ: a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
חִיצוֹן: properly, the (outer) wall side; hence, exterior; figuratively, secular (as opposed to sacred)
שַׁעַר: an opening, i.e. door or gate
מִקְדָּשׁ: a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of Jehovah or of idols) or asylum
פָּנָה: to turn; by implication, to face, i.e. appear, look, etc.
קָדִים: the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the East (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)
סָגַר: to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
אָמַר: to say (used with great latitude)
זֶה: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
Cross References
Ezekiel 44Explicitly mirrors God being the inheritance and possession of the priesthood.
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Textual origin of the metaphor 'uncircumcised in heart' denoting inward rebellion.
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Historical fulfillment of Zadok's line replacing Ithamar's line under Solomon.
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Priestly prohibition of drinking wine when entering the inner sanctuary.
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Explains why the gate is shut: because the glory of Yahweh entered by it.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
Historical example of eating bread before the Lord in covenantal/sacrificial meals.
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Prophetic declaration of Eli's house rejection and the raising of a faithful priest.
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Pentateuchal laws regulating priestly hair-cutting and physical holiness requirements.
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Verbally links the giving of firstfruits with causing a blessing to rest on the house.
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Ezekiel's previous charge to hear, see, and set his heart upon temple details.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Stephen's indictment using the same phrase: 'uncircumcised in heart and ears'.
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Locates the holy chambers where priests eat sacrifices and store holy garments.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Law establishing that Levi has no inheritance; Yahweh is his inheritance.
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Wisdom parallel connecting honoring Yahweh with firstfruits to household blessing.
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The appointment of Levites to keep the charge of the tabernacle of congregation.
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Pentateuchal law forbidding the high priest from marrying widows or divorced women.
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