Proverbs 24NASB
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Proverbs24

New American Standard

1Do not be envious of evil people, Nor desire to be with them;

2For their minds plot violence, And their lips talk of trouble.

3By wisdom a house is built, And by understanding it is established;

4And by knowledge the rooms are filled With all precious and pleasant riches.

5A wise man is strong, And a person of knowledge increases power.

6For by wise guidance you will wage war, And in an abundance of counselors there is victory.

7Wisdom is too exalted for a fool, He does not open his mouth at the gate.

8One who plans to do evil, People will call a schemer.

9The devising of foolishness is sin, And the scoffer is an abomination to humanity.

10If you show yourself lacking courage on the day of distress, Your strength is meager.

11Rescue those who are being taken away to death, And those who are staggering to the slaughter, Oh hold them back!

12If you say, “See, we did not know this,” Does He who weighs the hearts not consider it? And does He who watches over your soul not know it? And will He not repay a person according to his work?

13My son, eat honey, for it is good; Yes, the honey from the comb is sweet to your taste;

14Know that wisdom is the same for your soul; If you find it, then there will be a future, And your hope will not be cut off.

15Do not lie in ambush, you wicked person, against the home of the righteous; Do not destroy his resting place;

16For a righteous person falls seven times and rises again, But the wicked stumble in time of disaster.

17Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, And do not let your heart rejoice when he stumbles,

18Otherwise, the Lord will see and be displeased, And turn His anger away from him.

19Do not get upset because of evildoers Or be envious of the wicked;

20For there will be no future for the evil person; The lamp of the wicked will be put out.

21My son, fear the Lord and the king; Do not get involved with those of high rank,

22For their disaster will rise suddenly, And who knows the ruin that can come from both of them?

23These also are sayings of the wise: To show partiality in judgment is not good.

24One who says to the wicked, “You are righteous,” Peoples will curse him, nations will scold him;

25But for those who rebuke the wicked there will be delight, And a good blessing will come upon them.

26One who gives a right answer Kisses the lips.

27Prepare your work outside, And make it ready for yourself in the field; Afterward, then, build your house.

28Do not be a witness against your neighbor for no reason, And do not deceive with your lips.

29Do not say, “I shall do the same to him as he has done to me; I will repay the person according to his work.”

30I passed by the field of a lazy one, And by the vineyard of a person lacking sense,

31And behold, it was completely overgrown with weeds; Its surface was covered with weeds, And its stone wall was broken down.

32When I saw, I reflected upon it; I looked, and received instruction.

33“A little sleep, a little slumber, A little folding of the hands to rest,”

34Then your poverty will come like a drifter, And your need like an armed man.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 24.

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vv1-2

Envy not sinners. And let not a desire ever come into thy mind, Oh that I could shake off restraints!

vv3-6

Piety and prudence in outward affairs, both go together to complete a wise man. By knowledge the soul is filled with the graces and comforts of the spirit, those precious and pleasant riches. The spirit is strengthened for the spiritual work and the spiritual warfare, by true wisdom.

vv7-9

A weak man thinks wisdom is too high for him, therefore he will take no pains for it. It is bad to do evil, but worse to devise it. Even the first risings of sin in the heart are sin, and must be repented of. Those that strive to make others hateful, make themselves so.

Cross References

Proverbs 24
v29Romans 12:19thematic

Forbids personal retaliation, echoing the New Testament command to leave vengeance to God.

Supported by JFB

v1Proverbs 23:17thematic

Parallels the opening warning against envying sinners, urging the fear of God instead.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v17Job 31:29thematic

Job disclaims the sin of rejoicing at his enemy's destruction, matching this prohibition.

Supported by JFB

v33Proverbs 6:10-11allusion

Verbatim warning repeated from earlier in Proverbs describing the sudden poverty of the sluggard.

Supported by JFB

v1Psalms 73:3thematic

Asaph confesses his envious struggle over the prosperity of the foolish and wicked.

Supported by JFB

v13Psalms 119:103thematic

Metaphorical use of honey to describe the sweet taste of God's words to the soul.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v16Psalms 37:24thematic

Assures that though the righteous falls, he will not be utterly cast down.

Supported by JFB

v21Romans 13:1-7thematic

Expands on the duty to fear and honor both God and civil authorities.

Supported by JFB

Illustrates that wisdom is better and stronger than physical strength or weapons.

Supported by JFB

v7Proverbs 14:6thematic

Contrast showing wisdom is easy to the understanding but too high for the fool.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v12Matthew 16:27thematic

Confirms that God will judge and reward every person according to their works.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v20Proverbs 20:20thematic

Repeats the precise warning that the lamp/candle of the wicked will be put out.

Supported by JFB

v23Leviticus 19:15thematic

Law forbidding partiality or having respect of persons in legal judgments.

Supported by JFB

v24Proverbs 17:15thematic

Declares that justifying the wicked is an abomination to the Lord.

Supported by JFB

v9Genesis 6:5thematic

Demonstrates that even the inner thoughts of foolishness and sin are evil before God.

Supported by Matthew Poole