Proverbs 24NIV
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Proverbs24

New International Version

1Do not envy the wicked, do not desire their company;

2for their hearts plot violence, and their lips talk about making trouble.

3By wisdom a house is built, and through understanding it is established;

4through knowledge its rooms are filled with rare and beautiful treasures.

5The wise prevail through great power, and those who have knowledge muster their strength.

6Surely you need guidance to wage war, and victory is won through many advisers.

7Wisdom is too high for fools; in the assembly at the gate they must not open their mouths.

8Whoever plots evil will be known as a schemer.

9The schemes of folly are sin, and people detest a mocker.

10If you falter in a time of trouble, how small is your strength!

11Rescue those being led away to death; hold back those staggering toward slaughter.

12If you say, “But we knew nothing about this,” does not he who weighs the heart perceive it? Does not he who guards your life know it? Will he not repay everyone according to what they have done?

13Eat honey, my son, for it is good; honey from the comb is sweet to your taste.

14Know also that wisdom is like honey for you: If you find it, there is a future hope for you, and your hope will not be cut off.

15Do not lurk like a thief near the house of the righteous, do not plunder their dwelling place;

16for though the righteous fall seven times, they rise again, but the wicked stumble when calamity strikes.

17Do not gloat when your enemy falls; when they stumble, do not let your heart rejoice,

18or the Lord will see and disapprove and turn his wrath away from them.

19Do not fret because of evildoers or be envious of the wicked,

20for the evildoer has no future hope, and the lamp of the wicked will be snuffed out.

21Fear the Lord and the king, my son, and do not join with rebellious officials,

22for those two will send sudden destruction on them, and who knows what calamities they can bring?

23These also are sayings of the wise: To show partiality in judging is not good:

24Whoever says to the guilty, “You are innocent,” will be cursed by peoples and denounced by nations.

25But it will go well with those who convict the guilty, and rich blessing will come on them.

26An honest answer is like a kiss on the lips.

27Put your outdoor work in order and get your fields ready; after that, build your house.

28Do not testify against your neighbor without cause— would you use your lips to mislead?

29Do not say, “I’ll do to them as they have done to me; I’ll pay them back for what they did.”

30I went past the field of a sluggard, past the vineyard of someone who has no sense;

31thorns had come up everywhere, the ground was covered with weeds, and the stone wall was in ruins.

32I applied my heart to what I observed and learned a lesson from what I saw:

33A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest—

34and poverty will come on you like a thief and scarcity like an armed man.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 24.

Full AI study →

vv1-2

Envy not sinners. And let not a desire ever come into thy mind, Oh that I could shake off restraints!

vv3-6

Piety and prudence in outward affairs, both go together to complete a wise man. By knowledge the soul is filled with the graces and comforts of the spirit, those precious and pleasant riches. The spirit is strengthened for the spiritual work and the spiritual warfare, by true wisdom.

vv7-9

A weak man thinks wisdom is too high for him, therefore he will take no pains for it. It is bad to do evil, but worse to devise it. Even the first risings of sin in the heart are sin, and must be repented of. Those that strive to make others hateful, make themselves so.

Cross References

Proverbs 24
v29Romans 12:19thematic

Forbids personal retaliation, echoing the New Testament command to leave vengeance to God.

Supported by JFB

v1Proverbs 23:17thematic

Parallels the opening warning against envying sinners, urging the fear of God instead.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v17Job 31:29thematic

Job disclaims the sin of rejoicing at his enemy's destruction, matching this prohibition.

Supported by JFB

v33Proverbs 6:10-11allusion

Verbatim warning repeated from earlier in Proverbs describing the sudden poverty of the sluggard.

Supported by JFB

v1Psalms 73:3thematic

Asaph confesses his envious struggle over the prosperity of the foolish and wicked.

Supported by JFB

v13Psalms 119:103thematic

Metaphorical use of honey to describe the sweet taste of God's words to the soul.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v16Psalms 37:24thematic

Assures that though the righteous falls, he will not be utterly cast down.

Supported by JFB

v21Romans 13:1-7thematic

Expands on the duty to fear and honor both God and civil authorities.

Supported by JFB

Illustrates that wisdom is better and stronger than physical strength or weapons.

Supported by JFB

v7Proverbs 14:6thematic

Contrast showing wisdom is easy to the understanding but too high for the fool.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v12Matthew 16:27thematic

Confirms that God will judge and reward every person according to their works.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v20Proverbs 20:20thematic

Repeats the precise warning that the lamp/candle of the wicked will be put out.

Supported by JFB

v23Leviticus 19:15thematic

Law forbidding partiality or having respect of persons in legal judgments.

Supported by JFB

v24Proverbs 17:15thematic

Declares that justifying the wicked is an abomination to the Lord.

Supported by JFB

v9Genesis 6:5thematic

Demonstrates that even the inner thoughts of foolishness and sin are evil before God.

Supported by Matthew Poole