Proverbs 14NIV
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Proverbs14

New International Version

1The wise woman builds her house, but with her own hands the foolish one tears hers down.

2Whoever fears the Lord walks uprightly, but those who despise him are devious in their ways.

3A fool’s mouth lashes out with pride, but the lips of the wise protect them.

4Where there are no oxen, the manger is empty, but from the strength of an ox come abundant harvests.

5An honest witness does not deceive, but a false witness pours out lies.

6The mocker seeks wisdom and finds none, but knowledge comes easily to the discerning.

7Stay away from a fool, for you will not find knowledge on their lips.

8The wisdom of the prudent is to give thought to their ways, but the folly of fools is deception.

9Fools mock at making amends for sin, but goodwill is found among the upright.

10Each heart knows its own bitterness, and no one else can share its joy.

11The house of the wicked will be destroyed, but the tent of the upright will flourish.

12There is a way that appears to be right, but in the end it leads to death.

13Even in laughter the heart may ache, and rejoicing may end in grief.

14The faithless will be fully repaid for their ways, and the good rewarded for theirs.

15The simple believe anything, but the prudent give thought to their steps.

16The wise fear the Lord and shun evil, but a fool is hotheaded and yet feels secure.

17A quick-tempered person does foolish things, and the one who devises evil schemes is hated.

18The simple inherit folly, but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

19Evildoers will bow down in the presence of the good, and the wicked at the gates of the righteous.

20The poor are shunned even by their neighbors, but the rich have many friends.

21It is a sin to despise one’s neighbor, but blessed is the one who is kind to the needy.

22Do not those who plot evil go astray? But those who plan what is good find love and faithfulness.

23All hard work brings a profit, but mere talk leads only to poverty.

24The wealth of the wise is their crown, but the folly of fools yields folly.

25A truthful witness saves lives, but a false witness is deceitful.

26Whoever fears the Lord has a secure fortress, and for their children it will be a refuge.

27The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, turning a person from the snares of death.

28A large population is a king’s glory, but without subjects a prince is ruined.

29Whoever is patient has great understanding, but one who is quick-tempered displays folly.

30A heart at peace gives life to the body, but envy rots the bones.

31Whoever oppresses the poor shows contempt for their Maker, but whoever is kind to the needy honors God.

32When calamity comes, the wicked are brought down, but even in death the righteous seek refuge in God.

33Wisdom reposes in the heart of the discerning and even among fools she lets herself be known.

34Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin condemns any people.

35A king delights in a wise servant, but a shameful servant arouses his fury.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 14.

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v1

A woman who has no fear of God, who is wilful and wasteful, and indulges her ease, will as certainly ruin her family, as if she plucked her house down.

v2

Here are grace and sin in their true colours. Those that despise God's precepts and promises, despise God and all his power and mercy.

v3

Pride grows from that root of bitterness which is in the heart. The root must be plucked up, or we cannot conquer this branch. The prudent words of wise men get them out of difficulties.

Cross References

Proverbs 14
v27Proverbs 13:14thematic

Direct parallel: both define the source of life as a fountain to depart from death's snares.

Supported by Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole, JFB

v4Amos 4:6allusion

Verbal echo of 'cleanness' denoting a lack of food/famine.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v5Proverbs 12:17thematic

Parallel wording regarding the connection between habitual truthfulness in daily speech and formal witness-bearing.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v33Proverbs 12:23contrast

Contrast between a prudent man concealing knowledge and a foolish heart blazoning its folly.

Supported by JFB

Locus classicus of the wise woman building her house through industry and piety.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v5Proverbs 6:19thematic

Identical Hebrew idiom of a false witness who 'breathes out' or 'utters' lies.

Supported by JFB

v11Proverbs 12:7thematic

Identical contrast of the house of the wicked overthrown versus the upright standing.

Supported by JFB

v12Proverbs 16:25thematic

Verbatim parallel describing a way that seems right but ends in death.

Supported by JFB

v16Proverbs 28:14thematic

Contrasts the blessedness of the man who fears always with him who hardens his heart.

Supported by JFB

v17Proverbs 14:29contrast

Direct contrast between being hasty of spirit ('short of anger') and slow to wrath.

Supported by JFB

v20Proverbs 19:7thematic

Parallel observation that the poor is hated by neighbors while the rich has friends.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v31Proverbs 22:2thematic

Confirms the theological ground of mercy: God is the Maker of both rich and poor.

Supported by JFB

v6Proverbs 8:9thematic

Confirms that wisdom and knowledge are plain and easy to him who understands.

Supported by JFB

v13Proverbs 5:4thematic

Underlines the warning that the end of temporary, sinful pleasure is bitter and heavy.

Supported by JFB

v14Proverbs 1:31thematic

Retributive justice: the wicked and backslider are filled with the fruit of their own ways.

Supported by JFB