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Proverbs 17

Proverbs17

New International Version

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1 Better a dry crust with peace and quiet than a house full of feasting, with strife.

2 A prudent servant will rule over a disgraceful son and will share the inheritance as one of the family.

3 The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold, but the Lord tests the heart.

4 A wicked person listens to deceitful lips; a liar pays attention to a destructive tongue.

5 Whoever mocks the poor shows contempt for their Maker; whoever gloats over disaster will not go unpunished.

6 Children’s children are a crown to the aged, and parents are the pride of their children.

7 Eloquent lips are unsuited to a godless fool— how much worse lying lips to a ruler!

8 A bribe is seen as a charm by the one who gives it; they think success will come at every turn.

9 Whoever would foster love covers over an offense, but whoever repeats the matter separates close friends.

10 A rebuke impresses a discerning person more than a hundred lashes a fool.

11 Evildoers foster rebellion against God; the messenger of death will be sent against them.

12 Better to meet a bear robbed of her cubs than a fool bent on folly.

13 Evil will never leave the house of one who pays back evil for good.

14 Starting a quarrel is like breaching a dam; so drop the matter before a dispute breaks out.

15 Acquitting the guilty and condemning the innocent— the Lord detests them both.

16 Why should fools have money in hand to buy wisdom, when they are not able to understand it?

17 A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for a time of adversity.

18 One who has no sense shakes hands in pledge and puts up security for a neighbor.

19 Whoever loves a quarrel loves sin; whoever builds a high gate invites destruction.

20 One whose heart is corrupt does not prosper; one whose tongue is perverse falls into trouble.

21 To have a fool for a child brings grief; there is no joy for the parent of a godless fool.

22 A cheerful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.

23 The wicked accept bribes in secret to pervert the course of justice.

24 A discerning person keeps wisdom in view, but a fool’s eyes wander to the ends of the earth.

25 A foolish son brings grief to his father and bitterness to the mother who bore him.

26 If imposing a fine on the innocent is not good, surely to flog honest officials is not right.

27 The one who has knowledge uses words with restraint, and whoever has understanding is even-tempered.

28 Even fools are thought wise if they keep silent, and discerning if they hold their tongues.

Cross References

Proverbs 17
v5Proverbs 14:31thematic

Direct parallel linking mockery of the poor with reproaching God their Maker.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v1Proverbs 7:14thematic

Explains 'sacrifices' in a house as the remnants of peace offerings used for feasting.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v3Psalms 66:10thematic

Parallels God trying and refining the hearts of men like silver.

Supported by JFB

v8Proverbs 18:16thematic

Parallels how a gift or bribe opens doors and prospers the one who gives it.

Supported by JFB

v9Proverbs 16:28thematic

Verbal echo of the phrase 'separateth very friends' due to repeating matters.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v18Proverbs 6:1-5thematic

Elaborates on the extreme danger and folly of striking hands to become surety.

Supported by Matthew Henry, JFB

v2Genesis 15:2thematic

Historical illustration of a wise servant (Eliezer) heir to the inheritance.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v2Proverbs 14:35thematic

Contrasts a wise servant who has favor with a son who causes shame.

Supported by JFB

v21Proverbs 10:1thematic

Parallels the sorrow and grief that a foolish son brings to parents.

Supported by JFB

v22Proverbs 15:13thematic

Parallels how a merry heart makes a cheerful countenance but sorrow breaks the spirit.

Supported by JFB

v12Hosea 13:8thematic

Vividly depicts the ferocity of a bear bereaved of her whelps.

v13Romans 12:17thematic

New Testament prohibition against rendering evil for evil, matching Solomon's warning.

v15Deuteronomy 25:1thematic

The judicial standard requiring judges to justify the righteous and condemn the wicked.

v23Proverbs 17:8thematic

Highlights the contrasting righteous view versus wicked misuse of gifts/bribes.

v28Job 13:5thematic

Classic parallel of a fool being counted wise when keeping silent.