Proverbs 7NIV
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Proverbs7

New International Version

1My son, keep my words and store up my commands within you.

2Keep my commands and you will live; guard my teachings as the apple of your eye.

3Bind them on your fingers; write them on the tablet of your heart.

4Say to wisdom, “You are my sister,” and to insight, “You are my relative.”

5They will keep you from the adulterous woman, from the wayward woman with her seductive words.

6At the window of my house I looked down through the lattice.

7I saw among the simple, I noticed among the young men, a youth who had no sense.

8He was going down the street near her corner, walking along in the direction of her house

9at twilight, as the day was fading, as the dark of night set in.

10Then out came a woman to meet him, dressed like a prostitute and with crafty intent.

11(She is unruly and defiant, her feet never stay at home;

12now in the street, now in the squares, at every corner she lurks.)

13She took hold of him and kissed him and with a brazen face she said:

14“Today I fulfilled my vows, and I have food from my fellowship offering at home.

15So I came out to meet you; I looked for you and have found you!

16I have covered my bed with colored linens from Egypt.

17I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes and cinnamon.

18Come, let’s drink deeply of love till morning; let’s enjoy ourselves with love!

19My husband is not at home; he has gone on a long journey.

20He took his purse filled with money and will not be home till full moon.”

21With persuasive words she led him astray; she seduced him with her smooth talk.

22All at once he followed her like an ox going to the slaughter, like a deer stepping into a noose

23till an arrow pierces his liver, like a bird darting into a snare, little knowing it will cost him his life.

24Now then, my sons, listen to me; pay attention to what I say.

25Do not let your heart turn to her ways or stray into her paths.

26Many are the victims she has brought down; her slain are a mighty throng.

27Her house is a highway to the grave, leading down to the chambers of death.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 7.

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Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Invitations to learn wisdom. (1–5). The arts of seducers, with warnings against them. (6–27).

vv1-5

We must lay up God's commandments safely. Not only, Keep them, and you shall live; but, Keep them as those that cannot live without them. Those that blame strict and careful walking as needless and too precise, consider not that the law is to be kept as the apple of the eye; indeed the law in the heart is the eye of the soul. Let the word of God dwell in us, and so be written where it will be always at hand to be read. Thus we shall be kept from the fatal effects of our own passions, and the snares of Satan. Let God's word confirm our dread of sin, and resolutions against it.

vv6-27

Here is an affecting example of the danger of youthful lusts. It is a history or a parable of the most instructive kind. Will any one dare to venture on temptations that lead to impurity, after Solomon has set before his eyes in so lively and plain a manner, the danger of even going near them? Then is he as the man who would dance on the edge of a lofty rock, when he has just seen another fall headlong from the same place. The misery of self-ruined sinners began in disregard to God's blessed commands. We ought daily to pray that we may be kept from running into temptation, else we invite the enemies of our souls to spread snares for us. Ever avoid the neighbourhood of vice. Beware of sins which are said to be pleasant sins. They are the more dangerous, because they most easily gain the heart, and close it against repentance. Do nothing till thou hast well considered the end of it. Were a man to live as long as Methuselah, and to spend all his days in the highest delights sin can offer, one hour of the anguish and tribulation that must follow, would far outweigh them.

Cross References

Proverbs 7

Uses the identical highly descriptive idiom 'apple of the eye' representing custody of special value.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v14Leviticus 7:15thematic

Establishes the Mosaic law that peace offerings must be eaten on the day of offering.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v3Proverbs 3:3thematic

Parallel command to write wisdom's precepts upon the table of the heart.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v5Proverbs 6:24thematic

Direct textual match regarding how parental and divine commands keep a youth from the strange woman.

Supported by JFB

v7Proverbs 6:32thematic

Direct parallel linking a lack of understanding with yielding to sexual temptation.

Supported by JFB

v11Titus 2:5contrast

Contrasts the harlot whose feet 'abide not in her house' with the godly duty of keepers at home.

Supported by JFB

v3Deuteronomy 6:8thematic

The Mosaic source command to bind God's words upon the hand and fingers.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v7Proverbs 1:4thematic

Connects the 'simple' youth lacking judgment to the very audience Proverbs aims to instruct.

Supported by JFB

v111 Timothy 5:13thematic

Echoes the pattern of wandering idle and going from house to house in search of mischief.

Supported by JFB

v14Leviticus 22:21thematic

Specifies that peace offerings must be of the best animal, indicating a luxurious feast prepared.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v21Proverbs 5:3thematic

Echoes the warning against the deceptive allure of the strange woman's flattering, sweet lips.

Supported by JFB

v5Proverbs 2:16thematic

Repeats the theme of wisdom preserving a young man from the stranger's flattering words.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v6Jude 5:28allusion

Uses identical Hebrew imagery of looking intently through a window or lattice/casement.

Supported by JFB

v23Proverbs 6:26thematic

Parallels the sudden capture and destruction of a soul caught by the adulteress.

Supported by JFB

v26Nehemiah 13:26thematic

Provides the historical example of Solomon himself, a strong king cast down by strange women.

Supported by Matthew Poole