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Proverbs 28

Proverbs28

New American Standard

Study

1 The wicked flee when no one is pursuing, But the righteous are bold as a lion.

2 Due to a wrongdoing of a land its leaders are many, But by a person of understanding and knowledge, so it endures.

3 A poor man who oppresses the helpless Is like a driving rain which leaves no food.

4 Those who abandon the Law praise the wicked, But those who keep the Law strive against them.

5 Evil people do not understand justice, But those who seek the Lord understand everything.

6 Better is a poor person who walks in his integrity, Than a person who is crooked, though he is rich.

7 He who keeps the Law is a discerning son, But he who is a companion of gluttons humiliates his father.

8 One who increases his wealth by interest of any kind, Collects it for one who is gracious to the poor.

9 One who turns his ear away from listening to the Law, Even his prayer is an abomination.

10 One who leads the upright astray in an evil way Will himself fall into his own pit, But the blameless will inherit good.

11 The rich person is wise in his own eyes, But the poor who has understanding sees through him.

12 When the righteous triumph, there is great glory, But when the wicked rise, people hide themselves.

13 One who conceals his wrongdoings will not prosper, But one who confesses and abandons them will find compassion.

14 How blessed is the person who fears always, But one who hardens his heart will fall into disaster.

15 Like a roaring lion and a rushing bear Is a wicked ruler over a poor people.

16 A leader who is a great oppressor lacks understanding, But a person who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.

17 A person who is burdened with the guilt of human blood Will be a fugitive until death; no one is to support him!

18 One who walks blamelessly will receive help, But one who is crooked will fall all at once.

19 One who works his land will have plenty of food, But one who follows empty pursuits will have plenty of poverty.

20 A faithful person will abound with blessings, But one who hurries to be rich will not go unpunished.

21 To show partiality is not good, Because for a piece of bread a man will do wrong.

22 A person with an evil eye hurries after wealth And does not know that poverty will come upon him.

23 One who rebukes a person will afterward find more favor Than one who flatters with the tongue.

24 He who robs his father or his mother And says, “There is no wrong done,” Is the companion of a person who destroys.

25 An arrogant person stirs up strife, But one who trusts in the Lord will prosper.

26 One who trusts in his own heart is a fool, But one who walks wisely will flee to safety.

27 One who gives to the poor will never lack anything, But one who shuts his eyes will have many curses.

28 When the wicked rise, people hide themselves; But when they perish, the righteous increase.

Cross References

Proverbs 28
v1Leviticus 26:36thematic

Explicitly describes the wicked fleeing when no one pursues, driven by terror of a shaken leaf.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v18Proverbs 10:9thematic

Parallel proverb contrasting walking surely in integrity with the sudden fall of the perverse.

Supported by JFB

v24Matthew 15:4-6thematic

Jesus condemns those who rob parents of due honor/support using religious pretexts.

Supported by JFB

v5John 7:17thematic

Willingness to do God's will is the key to understanding spiritual truth.

Supported by JFB

v7Proverbs 23:20thematic

Identifies riotous men as gluttons and drunkards who bring shame.

Supported by JFB

v9Proverbs 21:13thematic

Direct parallel: turning a deaf ear to the poor results in unanswered prayers.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v13Psalms 32:3-5thematic

David's personal testimony of the misery of covering sin versus finding mercy in confession.

Supported by JFB

v21Proverbs 24:23thematic

Identical Hebrew warning against showing respect of persons in judgment.

Supported by JFB

v8Exodus 22:25thematic

Law forbidding usury and unjust increase when lending to the poor.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v17Genesis 9:6thematic

The foundational covenant decree regarding the blood of a murderer fleeing to destruction.

Supported by JFB

v19Proverbs 12:11thematic

Parallel proverb contrasting diligent land tillage with following vain, idle persons.

Supported by JFB

v201 Timothy 6:9thematic

Warnings on how those who make haste to be rich fall into snares.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v22Matthew 20:15thematic

Jesus uses the idiom of the 'evil eye' to denote envy and covetousness.

Supported by JFB

v28Proverbs 28:12thematic

Internal verbal parallel regarding men hiding when wicked rulers rise to power.

Supported by JFB

v26Proverbs 3:5contrast

Contrasts trusting in one's own heart with trusting in the Lord wholeheartedly.

Supported by JFB