2 Chronicles 8NKJV
Books
All books

2 Chronicles8

New King James Version

1It came to pass at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the house of the Lord and his own house,

2that the cities which Hiram had given to Solomon, Solomon built them; and he settled the children of Israel there.

3And Solomon went to Hamath Zobah and seized it.

4He also built Tadmor in the wilderness, and all the storage cities which he built in Hamath.

5He built Upper Beth Horon and Lower Beth Horon, fortified cities with walls, gates, and bars,

6also Baalath and all the storage cities that Solomon had, and all the chariot cities and the cities of the cavalry, and all that Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

7All the people who were left of the Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, who were not of Israel—

8that is, their descendants who were left in the land after them, whom the children of Israel did not destroy—from these Solomon raised forced labor, as it is to this day.

9But Solomon did not make the children of Israel servants for his work. Some were men of war, captains of his officers, captains of his chariots, and his cavalry.

10And others were chiefs of the officials of King Solomon: two hundred and fifty, who ruled over the people.

11Now Solomon brought the daughter of Pharaoh up from the City of David to the house he had built for her, for he said, “My wife shall not dwell in the house of David king of Israel, because the places to which the ark of the Lord has come are holy.”

12Then Solomon offered burnt offerings to the Lord on the altar of the Lord which he had built before the vestibule,

13according to the daily rate, offering according to the commandment of Moses, for the Sabbaths, the New Moons, and the three appointed yearly feasts—the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles.

14And, according to the order of David his father, he appointed the divisions of the priests for their service, the Levites for their duties (to praise and serve before the priests) as the duty of each day required, and the gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate; for so David the man of God had commanded.

15They did not depart from the command of the king to the priests and Levites concerning any matter or concerning the treasuries.

16Now all the work of Solomon was well-ordered from the day of the foundation of the house of the Lord until it was finished. So the house of the Lord was completed.

17Then Solomon went to Ezion Geber and Elath on the seacoast, in the land of Edom.

18And Hiram sent him ships by the hand of his servants, and servants who knew the sea. They went with the servants of Solomon to Ophir, and acquired four hundred and fifty talents of gold from there, and brought it to King Solomon.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Chronicles 8.

Full AI study →

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Solomon's buildings and trade. (1-18).

vv1-18

It sometimes requires more wisdom and resolution to govern a family in the fear of God, than to govern a kingdom with reputation. The difficulty is increased, when a man has a hinderance instead of a help meet in the wife of his bosom. Solomon kept up the holy sacrifices, according to the law of Moses. In vain had the altar been built, in vain had fire come down from heaven, if sacrifices had not been constantly brought. Spiritual sacrifices are required of us, which we are to bring daily and weekly; it is good to be in a settled method of devotion. When the service of the temple was put into good order, it is said, The house of the Lord was perfected. The work was the main matter, not the place; the temple was unfinished till all this was done. Canaan was a rich country, and yet must send to Ophir for gold The Israelites were a wise people, but must be beholden to the king of Tyre for men that had knowledge of the seas. Grace, and not gold, is the best riches, and acquaintance with God and his law, the best knowledge. Leaving the children of this world to scramble for the toys of this world, may we, as the children of God, lay up our treasure in heaven, that where our treasure is, our hearts also may be.

Cross References

2 Chronicles 8
v11 Kings 9:10thematic

Parallel account of the twenty-year duration for building both the temple and the palace.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v21 Kings 9:11-18thematic

Explains how Huram/Hiram returned the Galilean cities to Solomon which Solomon then rebuilt.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v71 Kings 9:20-22thematic

Parallel description of making the remaining Canaanite populations tributary servants while sparing Israelites.

Supported by JFB

v111 Kings 9:24thematic

Parallel details regarding Pharaoh's daughter moving from David's city to her custom palace.

Supported by JFB

v121 Kings 9:25thematic

Parallel account of Solomon offering regular burnt offerings on the altar he built.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v171 Kings 9:26thematic

Parallel account of Solomon constructing his fleet at Ezion-geber and Eloth.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v181 Kings 9:27thematic

Parallel regarding Hiram sending experienced Tyrian shipmen to navigate with Solomon's servants.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v181 Kings 9:28thematic

Parallel passage noting the import of Ophir's gold; records a slight numerical variation.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

Corroborates Solomon's expansion of military infrastructure, specifically chariot and cavalry cities.

Supported by JFB

v101 Kings 9:23thematic

Parallel regarding the officers ruling the people, noting the divergent count of supervisors.

Supported by JFB

v32 Samuel 8:3thematic

Background of David's conquest of Zobah, clarifying Solomon's regional dominance in Hamath-zobah.

Supported by JFB

Law of Moses commanding three annual pilgrimage feasts kept strictly by Solomon.

Supported by Matthew Henry

David's organization of the Levitical courses which Solomon meticulously implements here.

Supported by JFB

Historical note on the original building of Beth-horon upper and nether by Sheerah.

Supported by JFB

Mosaic prohibition against enslaving fellow Israelites, explaining why they served as soldiers.

Supported by Matthew Henry