Proverbs 19NLT
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Proverbs19

New Living Translation

1Better to be poor and honest than to be dishonest and a fool.

2Enthusiasm without knowledge is no good; haste makes mistakes.

3People ruin their lives by their own foolishness and then are angry at the Lord.

4Wealth makes many “friends”; poverty drives them all away.

5A false witness will not go unpunished, nor will a liar escape.

6Many seek favors from a ruler; everyone is the friend of a person who gives gifts!

7The relatives of the poor despise them; how much more will their friends avoid them! Though the poor plead with them, their friends are gone.

8To acquire wisdom is to love yourself; people who cherish understanding will prosper.

9A false witness will not go unpunished, and a liar will be destroyed.

10It isn’t right for a fool to live in luxury or for a slave to rule over princes!

11Sensible people control their temper; they earn respect by overlooking wrongs.

12The king’s anger is like a lion’s roar, but his favor is like dew on the grass.

13A foolish child is a calamity to a father; a quarrelsome wife is as annoying as constant dripping.

14Fathers can give their sons an inheritance of houses and wealth, but only the Lord can give an understanding wife.

15Lazy people sleep soundly, but idleness leaves them hungry.

16Keep the commandments and keep your life; despising them leads to death.

17If you help the poor, you are lending to the Lord— and he will repay you!

18Discipline your children while there is hope. Otherwise you will ruin their lives.

19Hot-tempered people must pay the penalty. If you rescue them once, you will have to do it again.

20Get all the advice and instruction you can, so you will be wise the rest of your life.

21You can make many plans, but the Lord’s purpose will prevail.

22Loyalty makes a person attractive. It is better to be poor than dishonest.

23Fear of the Lord leads to life, bringing security and protection from harm.

24Lazy people take food in their hand but don’t even lift it to their mouth.

25If you punish a mocker, the simpleminded will learn a lesson; if you correct the wise, they will be all the wiser.

26Children who mistreat their father or chase away their mother are an embarrassment and a public disgrace.

27If you stop listening to instruction, my child, you will turn your back on knowledge.

28A corrupt witness makes a mockery of justice; the mouth of the wicked gulps down evil.

29Punishment is made for mockers, and the backs of fools are made to be beaten.

Study Guide

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for Proverbs 19.

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v1

A poor man who fears God, is more honourable and happy, than a man without wisdom and grace, however rich or advanced in rank.

v2

What good can the soul do, if without knowledge? And he sins who will not take time to ponder the path of his feet.

v3

Men run into troubles by their own folly, and then fret at the appointments of God.

Cross References

Proverbs 19
v1Proverbs 28:6thematic

Direct parallel confirming integrity in poverty is better than perverse wealth.

Supported by JFB

v11Proverbs 16:32thematic

Parallels deferring anger and passing over offenses as a man's glory.

Supported by JFB

v18Proverbs 13:24thematic

Identifies timely chastisement as genuine parental love rather than destructive sparing.

Supported by JFB

v10Proverbs 30:22thematic

Illustrates the intolerable disruption when a servant rules over princes.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v12Proverbs 20:2thematic

Compares the terrifying wrath of a king to a roaring lion.

Supported by JFB

v21Proverbs 21:30thematic

Confirms human devices fail against the sovereign counsel of the Lord.

Supported by JFB

v24Proverbs 26:15thematic

Uses identical ironic imagery of a sluggard burying his hand in a dish.

Supported by JFB

v4Proverbs 14:20thematic

Underlines how wealth attracts companions while the poor are shunned.

Supported by JFB

v8Proverbs 15:32thematic

Parallels getting wisdom with loving and keeping one's own soul.

Supported by JFB

v9Proverbs 19:5thematic

Repeats the solemn warning that a false witness will not escape punishment.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v13Proverbs 17:25thematic

Points to a foolish son being a grief and calamity to his parents.

Supported by JFB

v17Proverbs 14:21thematic

Reinforces that showing mercy and pity to the poor brings blessing.

Supported by JFB

Law concerning stubborn, rebellious, and abusive children who shame parents.

Supported by JFB

v231 Timothy 4:8thematic

Shows how godliness and the fear of God tend to life and satisfaction.

Supported by JFB

v29Proverbs 3:34thematic

Affirms that God scorns mockers and prepares judgments for them.

Supported by JFB