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2 Chronicles 9

2 Chronicles9

English Standard Version

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1 Now when the of of the of , she to to with , having a and and very and . And when she to , she him was her .

2 And her . There was he could to her.

3 And when the of had the of , the he had ,

4 the of his , the of his , and the of his , and their , his , and their , and his he at the of the Lord, there was in her.

5 And she to the , The was I in my own of your and of your ,

6 but I did the I and my own had it. And , the of your was me; you the I .

7 are your ! are your , who you and your !

8 be the Lord your , has in you and you his as for the Lord your ! Because your and would them , he has you them, that you may and .

9 Then she the of , and a of , and . There were such as those the of to .

10 , the of and the of , , and .

11 And the the for the of the Lord and for the , also and for the . There was the like in the of .

12 And to the of that she , she she had to the . So she and to her own with her .

13 Now the of that to in was of ,

14 that which the and . And the of and the of the and to .

15 of ; shekels of .

16 And he made of ; ; and the them in the of the of .

17 The also a and it with .

18 The had and a of , which were to the , and on each side of the were and the ,

19 while , one each end of a step on the . it was ever for .

20 were of , and the of the of the of were of . was as in the of .

21 the to the of . every the of used to , , , , and .

22 Thus the of the in and in .

23 And the of the the of to his , had into his .

24 Every of them his , of of , , , , , and , so by .

25 And had for and , and , whom he in the and the in .

26 And he over the the the of the and the of .

27 And the as common in as , and he as as the the .

28 And were for and .

29 Now the of the of , from to , are they the of the , and the of the , and in the of the the of ?

30 in .

31 And his and was in the of his , and his in his .

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2 Chronicles 9

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Chronicles 9. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: The queen of Sheba. (1–12). Solomon's riches, and his death. (13–31).

vv1-12

This history has been considered, 1Ki 10; yet because our Saviour has proposed it as an example in seeking after him, Mt 12:42, we must not pass it over without observing, that those who know the worth of true wisdom will grudge no pains or cost to obtain it. The queen of Sheba put herself to a great deal of trouble and expense to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and yet, learning from him to serve God, and do her duty, she thought herself well paid for her pains. Heavenly wisdom is that pearl of great price, for which, if we part with all, we make a good bargain.

vv13-31

The imports here mentioned, would show that prosperity drew the minds of Solomon and his subjects to the love of things curious and uncommon, though useless in themselves. True wisdom and happiness are always united together; but no such alliance exists between wealth and the enjoyment of the things of this life. Let us then acquaint ourselves with the Saviour, that we may find rest for our souls. Here is Solomon reigning in wealth and power, in ease and fulness, the like of which could never since be found; for the most known of the great princes of the earth were famed for their wars; whereas Solomon reigned forty years in profound peace. The promise was fulfilled, that God would give him riches and honour, such as no kings have had or shall have. The lustre wherein he appeared, was typical of the spiritual glory of the kingdom of the Messiah, and but a faint representation of His throne, which is above every throne. Here is Solomon dying, and leaving all his wealth and power to one who he knew would be a fool! Ec 2:18, 19. This was not only vanity, but vexation of spirit. Neither power, wealth, nor wisdom, can ward off or prepare for the stroke of death. But thanks be to God who giveth the victory to the true believer, even over this dreaded enemy, through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Cross References

2 Chronicles 9
v1Matthew 12:42thematic

Jesus proposes the Queen of Sheba's quest for wisdom as a model for seeking Him.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v11 Kings 10:1thematic

Direct parallel account of the Queen of Sheba's visit to Solomon.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v81 Kings 10:9thematic

Parallel text of the queen blessing God for setting Solomon on the throne.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v121 Kings 10:13thematic

Parallel detailing Solomon giving the Queen of Sheba all her desire.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v131 Kings 10:14thematic

Parallel record of the weight of gold that came to Solomon annually.

Supported by JFB

v211 Kings 10:22thematic

Parallel account of Solomon's trading ships, imports of gold, silver, and ivory.

Supported by JFB

v251 Kings 4:26thematic

Parallel discussing the count of stalls for Solomon's horses and chariots.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

Repeats the summary of Solomon's chariots and horsemen stationed in cities.

Supported by JFB

Parallel account of Solomon making silver as common as stones in Jerusalem.

Supported by JFB

v222 Chronicles 1:12fulfillment

Fulfillment of God's promise to give Solomon unprecedented wealth and honor.

Supported by Matthew Henry

Law prohibiting Israel's king from multiplying horses, particularly from Egypt.

Supported by JFB

Similar formula referencing the recorded acts of the king by prophets.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v311 Kings 11:43thematic

Parallel recording the death of Solomon and Rehoboam's succession.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v24Psalms 72:10thematic

Messianic psalm describing kings of Sheba and Seba bringing gifts.

Supported by Matthew Henry