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2 Chronicles 24

2 Chronicles24

English Standard Version

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1 was when he began to , and he in . His was of .

2 And what was in the of the Lord the of the .

3 for him , and he and .

4 to the of the Lord.

5 And he the and the and to them, Go to the of and from to the of your to , and see that you act . But the did act .

6 So the the and to him, have you the to bring from and the levied by , the of the Lord, and the of for the of ?

7 For the of , that , had the of , and had also the of the of the Lord for the .

8 So the , and they and it the of the of the Lord.

9 And was throughout and to bring for the Lord the that the of laid on in the .

10 And the and the and their tax and it into the they had .

11 And the was to the , when they that there was in it, the and the of the would and the and it and it to its . they after , and in .

12 And the and it to those who had of the of the of the Lord, and they and to the of the Lord, and also in and to the of the Lord.

13 So those who were in the , and the in their , and they the of to its and it.

14 And when they had , they the of the the and , and with it were for the of the Lord, for the and for the burnt , and dishes for and of and . And they in the of the Lord the of .

15 But grew and of , and . He was at his .

16 And they him in the of the , he had in , and toward and his .

17 Now the of the of and to the . Then the to them.

18 And they the of the Lord, the of their , and the and the . And came upon and for .

19 Yet he among them to to the Lord. These against them, but they would .

20 Then the of the of the , and he the , and to them, , do you the of the Lord, so that you ? you have the Lord, he has you.

21 But they against him, and by of the they him with in the of the of the Lord.

22 Thus the did the that , Zechariah’s , had him, but his . And when he was , he , May the Lord and !

23 At the of the the of the against Joash. They to and and the of the from and their to the of .

24 Though the of the had with , the Lord into their a , Judah had the Lord, the of their . Thus they on .

25 When they had from him, him , his him because of the of the of the , and him on his . So he , and they him in the of , but they did him in the of the .

26 Those who him were the of the , and the of the .

27 Accounts of his and of the him and of the of the of are in the of the of the . And his in his .

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2 Chronicles 24

Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 2 Chronicles 24. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.

Chapter Summary

In this chapter: Joash, of Judah, The temple repaired. (1–14). Joash falls into idolatry, He is slain by his servants. (15–27).

vv1-14

Joash is more zealous about the repair of the temple than Jehoiada himself. It is easier to build temples, than to be temples to God. But the repairing of places for public worship is a good work, which all should promote. And many a good work would be done that now lies undone, if active men would put it forward.

vv15-27

See what a great judgment on any prince or people, the death of godly, zealous, useful men is. See how necessary it is that we act in religion from inward principle. Then the loss of a parent, a minister, or a friend, will not be losing our religion. Often both princes and inferior people have been flattered to their ruin. True grace alone will enable a man to bring forth fruit unto the end. Zechariah, the son of Jehoiada, being filled with the Spirit of prophecy, stood up, and told the people of their sin. This is the work of ministers, by the word of God, as a lamp and a light, to discover the sin of men, and expound the providences of God. They stoned Zechariah to death in the court of the house of the Lord. Observe the dying martyr's words: The Lord look upon it, and require it! This came not from a spirit of revenge, but a spirit of prophecy. God smote Joash with great diseases, of body, or mind, or both, before the Syrians departed from him. If vengeance pursue men, the end of one trouble will be but the beginning of another. His own servants slew him. These judgments are called the burdens laid upon him, for the wrath of God is a heavy burden, too heavy for any man to bear. May God help us to take warning, to be upright in heart, and to persevere in his ways to the end.

Cross References

2 Chronicles 24
v22 Kings 12:2thematic

Parallels Joash's obedience being limited to the lifetime of Jehoiada his mentor.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v6Exodus 30:12-16allusion

The Mosaic commandment and tax for the tabernacle referenced by Joash for temple repair.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v21Matthew 23:35allusion

Jesus references the martyrdom of Zechariah, son of Berechiah (Jehoiada), slain in the temple.

Supported by Matthew Henry

v82 Kings 12:9thematic

The parallel account of Jehoiada placing the chest at the entrance to collect contributions.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v112 Kings 12:11thematic

Parallel description of empty/weighing the chest money and distributing it to the builders.

Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB

v142 Kings 12:13contrast

Kings notes no gold/silver vessels were made initially; Chronicles clarifies surplus money made them later.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v232 Kings 12:17thematic

Parallel account of Hazael king of Syria marching against Jerusalem during Joash's reign.

Supported by JFB

v252 Kings 12:20thematic

Parallel account of the conspiracy of Joash's servants slaying him on his bed.

Supported by Matthew Poole

v262 Kings 12:21thematic

Identifies the conspirators (Jozacar/Zabad and Jehozabad) who killed King Joash.

Supported by Matthew Poole

Identifies the sons of Athaliah who plundered and broke up the house of God.

Supported by Matthew Poole

Parallel of the princes and people rejoicing to give willingly for the house of God.

Parallels Azariah's warning: 'Because ye have forsaken the Lord, he hath also forsaken you.'

v21Nehemiah 9:26thematic

Nehemiah recalls Israel's history of slaying the prophets who testified to turn them back.

v16Proverbs 10:7thematic

Jehoiada's memory is blessed by burial among the kings; Joash's memory rots without royal burial.

Supported by JFB

Zechariah's dying cry for God to 'require it' aligns with God's promise of vengeance.

Supported by Matthew Henry