1 Chronicles11
English Standard Version
Tap any underlined word for the original Hebrew or Greek.
1 Then to at and , , we are your and .
2 In , when was , it was you who led and . And the Lord your to you, You shall be of my , and you shall be over my .
3 So the of to the at , and a with them at the Lord. And they over , according to the of the Lord .
4 And and to , that is, , where the were, the of the .
5 The of to , You will not here. Nevertheless, the of , that is, the of .
6 , Whoever the shall be and . And the of , so he became .
7 And in the ; it was the of .
8 And he the all from the in , and the of the .
9 And and , for the Lord of was with him.
10 Now these are the of , who gave him in his , with , to , according to the of the Lord .
11 is an of : , a , was of the . He his against whom he at .
12 And to him among the men was the of , the .
13 He was with at when the were for . There was a of of , and the the .
14 But he in the of the and it and the . And the Lord them by a .
15 of the men to the to at the of , when the of was in the of .
16 was then in the , and the of the was then at .
17 And , Oh that would me to from the of that is by the !
18 Then the mighty men through the of the and out of the of that was by the and it and it to . But not it. He it out to the Lord
19 and , be it from before my that I should . Shall I the of ? For at the of their they it. Therefore not it. These things the men.
20 Now , the of , was of the . And he his against men and them and won a beside the .
21 He was the of the and , but he did not to the .
22 And the of a of , a of . He of . He also and a a on a when had fallen.
23 And he an , a of , tall. The had in his a like a , but Benaiah to him with a and the out of the and him with his own .
24 These things the of and won a beside the .
25 was among the , but he not attain to the . And him his .
26 The were the of , the of of ,
27 of , the ,
28 the of of , of ,
29 the , the ,
30 of , the of of ,
31 the of of of the of , of ,
32 of the of , the ,
33 of , the ,
34 the , the of the ,
35 the of the , the of ,
36 the , the ,
37 of , the of ,
38 the of , the of ,
39 the , of , the of the of ,
40 the , the ,
41 the , the of ,
42 the of the , a of the , and with him,
43 the of , and the ,
44 the , and the of the ,
45 the of , and his , the ,
46 the , and , and , the of , and the ,
47 , and , and the .
People in this chapter — 78
All people →- David
- Saul
- Benjamin
- Joab
- Samuel
- Jonathan
- Reuben
- Eleazar
- Heth
- Jehoiada
- Benaiah
- Nathan
- Uriah
- Zeruiah
- Abishai
- Ahijah
- Asahel
- Joel
- Jeiel
- Obed
- Hepher
- Hanan
- Baanah
- Eliel
+54 more
- Israel
- Egypt
- Philistine
- Moab
- Hebron
- Maacah
- Anathoth
- Abiezer
- Shammah
- Ittai
- Zabad
- Ahoah
- Dodo
- Ira
- Azmaveth
- Sibbecai
- Ur
- Hagri
- Jediael
- Elhanan
- Helez
- Shimri
- Jashobeam
- Ikkesh
- Heleb
- Maharai
- Gareb
- Hotham
- Zalmon
- Ribai
- Hiddai
- Eliahba
- Jashen
- Ahiam
- Sharar
- Hezro
- Naharai
- Zelek
- Ahlai
- Joshaphat
- Joha
- Jaasiel
- Eliphal
- Ezbai
- Naarai
- Mibhar
- Adina
- Shiza
- Shama
- Uzzia
- Elnaam
- Ithmah
- Jeribai
- Joshaviah
Study
1 Chronicles 11Public-domain commentary and original-language notes for 1 Chronicles 11. The full AI study guide (summary, themes, context) has its own page.
Chapter Summary
In this chapter: David raised to the throne. (1–9). A list of David's mighty men. (10–47).
vv1-9
David was brought to possess the throne of Israel after he had reigned seven years in Hebron, over Judah only. God's counsels will be fulfilled at last, whatever difficulties lie in the way. The way to be truly great, is to be really useful, to devote all our talents to the Lord.
vv10-47
An account is given of David's worthies, the great men who served him. Yet David reckoned his success, not as from the mighty men that were with him, but from the mighty God, whose presence is all in all. In strengthening him, they strengthened themselves and their own interest, for his advancement was theirs. We shall gain by what we do in our places for the support of the kingdom of the Son of David; and those that are faithful to Him, shall find their names registered much more to their honour, than these are in the records of fame.
Key Words
כֹּל: properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
יִשְׂרָאֵל: Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
קָבַץ: to grasp, i.e. collect
דָּוִד: David, the youngest son of Jesse
חֶבְרוֹן: Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites
אָמַר: to say (used with great latitude)
הִנֵּה: lo!
עֶצֶם: a bone (as strong); by extension, the body; figuratively, the substance, i.e. (as pron.) selfsame
בָּשָׂר: flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of aman
שִׁלְשׁוֹם: trebly, i.e. (in time) day before yesterday
Cross References
1 Chronicles 11Parallel account of all Israel anointing David king at Hebron and conquering Jerusalem.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
Parallel listing of David's mighty men, explaining Jashobeam (Adino) and the slain.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
Verbatim parallel: 'thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel.'
Supported by Matthew Poole
Parallel describing the elders of Israel covenanting and anointing David king in Hebron.
Supported by Matthew Poole
Parallel account of David taking Jebus (Jerusalem) from the Jebusites.
Supported by Matthew Poole, JFB
Direct parallel for the exploits of the thirty, the Bethlehem well, and listing of heroes.
Supported by JFB
Parallel for David longing for water from the well of Bethlehem.
Supported by JFB
Direct parallel detailing Benaiah's valorous exploits, including slaying the lion in a pit.
Supported by JFB
Sovereign coronation precedent where public covenanting/anointing confirms kingship before the Lord.
Supported by JFB
Parallel showing Eleazar the son of Dodo's heroic stand against the Philistines.
Supported by JFB
Idiomatic expression of close kinship: 'Behold, we are thy bone and thy flesh.'
Prophetic fulfillment of the Shepherd-Ruler of Israel rising from Bethlehem.
The parallel account of David's challenge to smite the Jebusites.
Historical location context for the cave of Adullam where David took refuge.
Parallel passage describing Benaiah slaying the massive Egyptian with his own spear.